Panchamoorthy Rajasekar, Mohan Udayamathi, Muniyan Anbarasan
Department of Biotechnology, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Thandalam, Chennai, 602 105, Tamil Nadu, India.
Heliyon. 2022 Jan 19;8(1):e08805. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08805. eCollection 2022 Jan.
The integration of nanotechnology with herbal medicines overcomes the limitations of herbal therapy and offers desirable bioactivity. Thus, this study was aimed at synthesizing -gold nanoparticles (AG-AuNPs) and exploring their impact on the glucose utilization pattern of the isolated rat hemidiaphragm. The AG-AuNPs appeared in cherry red color and showed a plasmonic peak at 534nm. The bio-reduced AG-AuNPs appeared as spherical shapes with varying sizes of about 4-15 nm. It also depicted the zeta potential of -19.5 mV, face-centered cubic crystalline nature, stretching vibrations for different functionalities, and stability during various characterization studies. The AG-AuNPs showed non-cytotoxicity and promoted cellular glucose uptake on their exposure to the cell line and the diaphragm, respectively. Moreover, the identified flavonoids and polyphenols of AG depicted interactions with the insulin signaling molecule. The observed results suggest that the interacting ability of AG-AuNPs with the insulin signaling molecule can promote the glucose uptake efficiency of the diaphragm.
纳米技术与草药的结合克服了草药疗法的局限性,并提供了理想的生物活性。因此,本研究旨在合成金纳米颗粒(AG-AuNPs),并探索其对分离的大鼠半膈肌葡萄糖利用模式的影响。AG-AuNPs呈樱桃红色,在534nm处有一个等离子体峰。生物还原的AG-AuNPs呈球形,大小约为4-15nm不等。它还显示出-19.5mV的zeta电位、面心立方晶体性质、不同官能团的伸缩振动以及在各种表征研究中的稳定性。AG-AuNPs分别在暴露于细胞系和膈肌时显示出无细胞毒性并促进细胞对葡萄糖的摄取。此外,AG中鉴定出的黄酮类化合物和多酚与胰岛素信号分子存在相互作用。观察结果表明,AG-AuNPs与胰岛素信号分子的相互作用能力可以提高膈肌的葡萄糖摄取效率。
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