Shah P M, Knothe H
Infection. 1986;14 Suppl 1:S79-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01645206.
In an open clinical trial, out-patients with respiratory tract infections were given 200 mg ofloxacin b. i. d. orally. 36 had acute bronchitis and pneumonia was diagnosed in 44. The average duration of therapy was nine days for bronchitis and 12 days for pneumonia. In the sputum of bronchitis patients, Haemophilus influenzae (n = 25), Streptococcus pneumoniae (n = 18), Branhamella catarrhalis (n = 2) and Pasteurella multocida (n = 1) were isolated. 17 H. influenzae and 12 S. pneumoniae were eliminated. All 20 S. pneumoniae strains isolated from patients with pneumonia were eliminated. A cure or improvement of clinical symptoms was seen in 32 of 36 cases of bronchitis and in 33 of 44 cases of pneumonia treated with ofloxacin.
在一项开放性临床试验中,呼吸道感染门诊患者口服氧氟沙星,每次200毫克,每日两次。36例患有急性支气管炎,44例被诊断为肺炎。支气管炎患者的平均治疗时间为9天,肺炎患者为12天。在支气管炎患者的痰液中,分离出了流感嗜血杆菌(n = 25)、肺炎链球菌(n = 18)、卡他布兰汉菌(n = 2)和多杀巴斯德菌(n = 1)。17株流感嗜血杆菌和12株肺炎链球菌被清除。从肺炎患者中分离出的所有20株肺炎链球菌菌株均被清除。用氧氟沙星治疗的36例支气管炎患者中有32例、44例肺炎患者中有33例临床症状得到治愈或改善。