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剧烈运动导致的严重横纹肌溶解症,高咖啡因能量饮料可能起到了一定作用。

Severe Rhabdomyolysis Due to Strenuous Exercise With a Potential Role of a High-Caffeine Energy Drink.

作者信息

Tinawi Mohammad

机构信息

Nephrology, Nephrology Specialists, Munster, USA.

Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine Northwest-Gary, Gary, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jan 1;14(1):e20867. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20867. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

Caffeine is the core ingredient in energy drinks. These drinks are commonly consumed by athletes around the time of their workout to boost energy levels. The patient in the case presented is a 40-year-old-man who developed severe rhabdomyolysis after consuming an energy drink with high content of caffeine prior to a strenuous workout. He was successfully treated with isotonic intravenous solutions. Clinicians should be aware of the potential adverse reactions associated with the use of energy drinks.

摘要

咖啡因是能量饮料的核心成分。这些饮料通常被运动员在锻炼前后饮用,以提高能量水平。本文介绍的病例中的患者是一名40岁男性,在剧烈运动前饮用了高咖啡因含量的能量饮料后发生了严重横纹肌溶解症。他通过静脉输注等渗溶液得到了成功治疗。临床医生应意识到与饮用能量饮料相关的潜在不良反应。

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of energy drinks on the cardiovascular system.能量饮料对心血管系统的影响。
World J Cardiol. 2017 Nov 26;9(11):796-806. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v9.i11.796.
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Caffeine-induced rhabdomyolysis.咖啡因诱发的横纹肌溶解症。
Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Jan;32(1):100. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.10.016. Epub 2013 Oct 14.
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Beverage caffeine intakes in the U.S.美国饮料中的咖啡因摄入量
Food Chem Toxicol. 2014 Jan;63:136-42. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.10.042. Epub 2013 Nov 1.
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Energy beverages: content and safety.能量饮料:成分与安全性。
Mayo Clin Proc. 2010 Nov;85(11):1033-41. doi: 10.4065/mcp.2010.0381.

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