Yu Brian E, Cheung Ronald, Hutnik Cindy, Malvankar-Mehta Monali S
Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Ophthalmology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2021 Sep-Dec;15(3):109-116. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1301.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a known systemic risk factor associated with glaucoma. The purpose of the study was to determine the overall prevalence of sleep apnea among patients with glaucoma.
A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Not applicable.
A systematic literature search was performed through MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL and gray literature using Clinical Trials.gov, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses and conferences held through the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, American Academy of Ophthalmology, and Canadian Society of Ophthalmology was done until June 10, 2020. Eligible articles were identified by reviewing the retrieved results. Data extracted included the total number of patients with glaucoma and the proportion of glaucoma patients with a co-occurring diagnosis of OSA. STATA 15.0 was used to perform the meta-analysis.
544 articles were gathered from the databases and 40 records were collected via the gray literature search. Ten studies with 956 subjects were included for analysis. The results of the meta-analysis demonstrated a significant rate of OSA among glaucoma patients (ES = 0.17; CI: [0.08, 0.25]).
We examine the prevalence of OSA in glaucoma patients and conclude that the prevalence of OSA in glaucoma patients is higher.
The findings in the ongoing investigation on the link between glaucoma and OSA continue to be unclear. The results from this study contribute to evidence of an association between the two diseases.
Yu BE, Cheung R, Hutnik C, Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Glaucoma Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Curr Glaucoma Pract 2021;15(3):109-116.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）是一种已知的与青光眼相关的全身风险因素。本研究的目的是确定青光眼患者中睡眠呼吸暂停的总体患病率。
系统评价和荟萃分析。
不适用。
通过MEDLINE、EMBASE和CINAHL以及灰色文献进行系统的文献检索，使用ClinicalTrials.gov、ProQuest学位论文和通过视觉与眼科研究协会、美国眼科学会和加拿大眼科学会举办的会议进行检索，直至2020年6月10日。通过审查检索结果确定符合条件的文章。提取的数据包括青光眼患者总数以及同时诊断为OSA的青光眼患者比例。使用STATA 15.0进行荟萃分析。
从数据库中收集了544篇文章，通过灰色文献检索收集了40条记录。纳入10项研究，共956名受试者进行分析。荟萃分析结果显示青光眼患者中OSA的发生率显著（效应量=0.17；可信区间：[0.08, 0.25]）。
我们研究了青光眼患者中OSA的患病率，并得出青光眼患者中OSA患病率较高的结论。
目前关于青光眼与OSA之间联系的研究结果仍不明确。本研究结果为这两种疾病之间的关联提供了证据。
Yu BE, Cheung R, Hutnik C, 青光眼患者阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的患病率：系统评价和荟萃分析。《当代青光眼实践杂志》2021；15(3):109 - 116。
