Mondal Pinaki, Bailey Katie L, Cartwright Sara B, Band Vimla, Carlson Mark A
Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Department of Surgery, VA Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Front Oncol. 2022 Feb 4;12:788038. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.788038. eCollection 2022.
In this mini review the status, advantages, and disadvantages of large animal modeling of breast cancer (BC) will be discussed. While most older studies of large animal BC models utilized canine and feline subjects, more recently there has been interest in development of porcine BC models, with some early promising results for modeling human disease. Widely used rodent models of BC were briefly reviewed to give context to the work on the large animal BC models. Availability of large animal BC models could provide additional tools for BC research, including availability of human-sized subjects and BC models with greater biologic relevance.
在本综述中,将讨论乳腺癌(BC)大型动物模型的现状、优点和缺点。虽然大多数关于大型动物BC模型的早期研究使用犬类和猫科动物,但最近人们对猪BC模型的开发产生了兴趣,并且在模拟人类疾病方面取得了一些早期的积极成果。本文简要回顾了广泛使用的BC啮齿动物模型,以便为大型动物BC模型的研究提供背景信息。大型动物BC模型的可用性可为BC研究提供额外的工具,包括提供与人类大小相似的实验对象以及具有更高生物学相关性的BC模型。