Research Center for Urban Society, Shanghai Administration Institute, Shanghai, China.
Department of Public Health, Shanghai Municipal Health Commission of Changning District, Shanghai, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Feb 8;10:764847. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.764847. eCollection 2022.
This policy brief aims to help policymakers develop inter-sectoral interventions in megacities to prevent and control COVID-19. Based on the case of Changning District in Shanghai, China, several policy options are identified. The guiding principles include ensuring a coordinated national response (i.e., moderation is required in epidemic prevention and control); making science-based, precise, and differentiated epidemic control strategies; and establishing a joint prevention and control mechanism. Policy tools include localized management, closed-loop management, community grid management, digital management, and sub-population management. There is no "one size fits all" policy; however, it will be helpful to learn by trial and error through on-the-ground experience with minimal information in real time.
本政策简报旨在帮助政策制定者在特大城市制定跨部门干预措施，以预防和控制 COVID-19。以上海市长宁区为例，确定了若干政策选择。指导原则包括确保国家协调一致的应对（即，在疫情防控中需要适度）；制定科学、精准、差异化的疫情防控策略；建立联合防控机制。政策工具包括本地化管理、闭环管理、社区网格管理、数字管理和亚人群管理。没有“一刀切”的政策；然而，通过实时最小化信息的实地经验进行试错学习将有所帮助。
