Hamidi-Asl Ezat, Heidari-Khoshkelat Leyla, Bakhsh Raoof Jahan, Richard Tara P, Farhad Siamak, Ghani Milad
Advanced Energy & Manufacturing Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA.
Eletroanalytical Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
Microchem J. 2022 Jul;178:107322. doi: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.107322. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
Various coronaviruses, which cause a wide range of human and animal diseases, have emerged in the past 50 years. This may be due to their abilities to recombine, mutate, and infect multiple species and cell types. A novel coronavirus, which is a family of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), has been termed COVID-19 by the World Health Organization (WHO). COVID-19 is the strain that has not been previously identified in humans. The early identification and diagnosis of the virus is crucial for effective pandemic prevention. In this study, we review shortly various diagnostic methods for virus assay and focus on recent advances in electrochemical biosensors for COVID-19 detection.
在过去50年中出现了多种冠状病毒，它们可引发一系列人类和动物疾病。这可能归因于它们具有重组、变异以及感染多种物种和细胞类型的能力。一种新型冠状病毒，属于严重急性呼吸综合征（SARS）和中东呼吸综合征（MERS）家族，已被世界卫生组织（WHO）命名为COVID-19。COVID-19是一种此前未在人类中发现的毒株。该病毒的早期识别和诊断对于有效防控大流行至关重要。在本研究中，我们简要回顾了用于病毒检测的各种诊断方法，并重点关注用于COVID-19检测的电化学生物传感器的最新进展。
