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白色念珠菌对5-氟胞嘧啶耐药性的互补分析。

Complementation analysis of resistance to 5-fluorocytosine in Candida albicans.

作者信息

Whelan W L, Markie D, Kwon-Chung K J

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 May;29(5):726-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.29.5.726.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.29.5.726
PMID:3524427
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC284142/
Abstract

A complementation test was devised to study allelism among the genetic determinants of resistance to 5-fluorocytosine in Candida albicans. Complementation was demonstrated in control hybrids produced by crossing a resistant strain that was deficient in cytosine deaminase activity with four other resistant strains deficient in UMP pyrophosphorylase activity. This complementation test was used to test allelism of the resistance determinants present in five clinical isolates. All were found to bear recessive alleles of the locus (FCY1) that determined 5-fluorocytosine resistance associated with low levels of UMP pyrophosphorylase activity.

摘要

设计了一项互补试验来研究白色念珠菌中对5-氟胞嘧啶抗性的遗传决定因素之间的等位性。通过将一株胞嘧啶脱氨酶活性缺陷的抗性菌株与另外四株UMP焦磷酸化酶活性缺陷的抗性菌株杂交产生的对照杂种中证实了互补作用。该互补试验用于测试五个临床分离株中存在的抗性决定因素的等位性。发现所有分离株都携带该位点(FCY1)的隐性等位基因,该基因决定了与低水平UMP焦磷酸化酶活性相关的5-氟胞嘧啶抗性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0bf/284142/a4adcbf55f00/aac00379-0008-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0bf/284142/a4adcbf55f00/aac00379-0008-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0bf/284142/a4adcbf55f00/aac00379-0008-a.jpg

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Nucleic Acids Res. 1993 Dec 25;21(25):6020-7. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.25.6020.
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A Candida albicans dispersed, repeated gene family and its epidemiologic applications.

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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Nov;22(5):810-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.22.5.810.
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Susceptibility to 5-fluorocytosine and prevalence of serotype in 402 Candida albicans isolates from the United States.来自美国的402株白色念珠菌对5-氟胞嘧啶的敏感性及血清型流行情况。
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Decreased activity of UMP pyrophosphorylase associated with resistance to 5-fluorocytosine in Candida albicans.白色念珠菌中与对5-氟胞嘧啶耐药相关的尿苷一磷酸焦磷酸化酶活性降低。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Oct;26(4):570-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.4.570.