UCSI Graduate Business School, UCSI University, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.
PLoS One. 2022 Mar 4;17(3):e0264899. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264899. eCollection 2022.
Social media has changed the marketing phenomenon, as firms use social media to inform, impress, and retain the existing consumers. Social media marketing empowers business firms to generate perceived brand equity activities and build the notion among consumers to continue using the firms' products and services. The current exploratory study aimed to examine the effects of social media marketing activities on brand equity (brand awareness and brand image) and repurchase intention of high-tech products among Chinese consumers. The study used a cross-sectional design, and the final analysis was performed on 477 valid responses that were collected through an online survey. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and artificial neural network (ANN) analysis were performed. The obtained results revealed positive and significant effects of trendiness, interaction, and word of mouth on brand awareness. Customisation, trendiness, interaction, and word of mouth were found to positively affect brand image. Brand awareness and brand image were found to affect repurchase intention. The results of multilayer ANN analysis suggested trendiness as the most notable factor in developing brand awareness and brand image. Brand awareness was found to be an influential factor that nurtures repurchase intention. The study's results confirmed the relevance of social media marketing activities in predicting brand equity and brand loyalty by repurchase intention. Marketing professionals need to concentrate on entertainment and customisation aspects of social media marketing that can help to achieve brand awareness and image. The limitations of study and future research opportunities are presented at the end of this article.
社交媒体改变了营销现象,因为企业利用社交媒体来告知、打动和留住现有消费者。社交媒体营销使企业能够开展感知品牌权益活动,并在消费者中树立继续使用企业产品和服务的观念。本探索性研究旨在检验社交媒体营销活动对中国消费者高科技产品的品牌资产(品牌知名度和品牌形象)和重购意愿的影响。该研究采用了横断面设计,最终分析了通过在线调查收集的 477 份有效回复。进行了偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)和人工神经网络(ANN)分析。结果表明,时尚性、互动性和口碑对品牌知名度有积极而显著的影响。定制化、时尚性、互动性和口碑对品牌形象有积极影响。品牌知名度和品牌形象对重购意愿有影响。多层 ANN 分析的结果表明,时尚性是发展品牌知名度和品牌形象的最显著因素。品牌知名度被认为是培养重购意愿的重要因素。研究结果证实了社交媒体营销活动在通过重购意愿预测品牌资产和品牌忠诚度方面的相关性。营销专业人员需要关注社交媒体营销的娱乐和定制化方面,这有助于实现品牌知名度和形象。本文最后提出了研究的局限性和未来的研究机会。