Fermentation of black soybean with spp. for the production of : changes in antioxidant potential on fermentation and gastrointestinal digestion.

UNLABELLED

Black soybean was fermented with four different potential spp including K1G, K2B, K2G and K2M, isolated from , a traditionally fermented soybean product of Sikkim. Enhancement of antioxidant activity was observed with DPPH radical scavenging activity, reducing power potential and total antioxidant activity in methanolic as well as water extracts. Overall antioxidant activities were found to be higher in fermented black soybean in comparison to yellow soybean, showing its potential for production of . Further, black soybean fermented using different starter was subjected to gastrointestinal digestion using pepsin and pancreatin. Upon gastrointestinal digestion of fermented black soybean changes in antioxidant activity was observed that was found to be reliant on the species and strains applied for fermentation as starter culture. Among different starters used for fermentation, black soybean fermented using K2M had higher DPPH radical scavenging and reducing power activity on gastrointestinal digestion. This study concludes that K2M can be applied for fermentation of black soybean for production of as well as bioactive protein hydrolysates.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13197-021-05144-y.