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克罗地亚语适应和验证护理感知隐性配给(PIRNCA)问卷:一项横断面研究。

CROATIAN ADAPTATION AND VALIDATION OF THE PERCEIVED IMPLICIT RATIONING OF NURSING CARE (PIRNCA) QUESTIONNAIRE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.

机构信息

1Department of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive Medicine, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, Croatia; 2University of Applied Health Sciences, Zagreb, Croatia; 3Department of Health Care Quality Assurance and Improvement, Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, Croatia; 4Dr. Andrija Štampar Teaching Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia; 5Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Vocational Studies for Education of Preschool Teachers and Sports Trainers, Subotica, Serbia.

出版信息

Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Feb;60(3):389-398. doi: 10.20471/acc.2021.60.03.08.

Abstract

The aim was to perform adaptation and validation of the Perceived Implicit Rationing of Nursing Care. Implicit delaying of nursing care is an intermediate step, linking nurses with the quality of outcomes for patients and nurses, and it is the result of prioritization of health care measures within the assigned group of patients cared for by nurses. The Perceived Implicit Rationing of Nursing Care instrument is a tool used to assess the rationing of care in nursing practice. Study participants were nurses working at hospital wards in 4 university hospitals in the Republic of Croatia. The questionnaire was filled-in by 438 nurses. Data were collected between April and November 2018. After principal axis factoring, a single factor solution based on the correlation matrix was adopted. The measured construct is one-dimensional, and the extracted factor explains 47.2% of its variance. Additionally, the reliability of the whole questionnaire was determined by using the internal consistency coefficient Cronbach alpha on the Perceived Implicit Rationing of Nursing Care with 31 of 0.96 particles, which is extremely high internal consistency reliability. In conclusion, the study found a high level of reliability and validity of the translated Perceived Implicit Rationing of Nursing Care questionnaire, fully comparable to that of the original. The questionnaire can be used to assess the phenomenon of implicit care rationing in Croatian hospitals.

摘要

目的是对《护理隐性配给感知》进行改编和验证。隐性护理延迟是一个中间步骤,将护士与患者和护士的护理结果质量联系起来,它是护士所照顾的患者群体内的医疗措施优先化的结果。《护理隐性配给感知》工具是一种用于评估护理实践中配给护理的工具。研究参与者是克罗地亚 4 所大学医院病房的护士。共有 438 名护士填写了问卷。数据收集于 2018 年 4 月至 11 月之间。在主成分因子分析之后,采用基于相关矩阵的单一因素解决方案。所测量的结构是一维的,提取的因子解释了其方差的 47.2%。此外,通过使用 Cronbach alpha 内部一致性系数对《护理隐性配给感知》整个问卷进行了可靠性测试,其中 31 个为 0.96,表明具有极高的内部一致性可靠性。总之,研究发现翻译后的《护理隐性配给感知》问卷具有较高的信度和效度,与原始问卷完全可比。该问卷可用于评估克罗地亚医院隐性护理配给现象。

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