Kumle Bernhard, Michael Mark, Wermke Andreas, Schmitz Christoph, Hammer Niels, Kümpers Philipp, Pin Martin, Bernhard Michael
Klinik für Akut- und Notfallmedizin, Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum, Klinikstr. 11, 78052 Villingen-Schwenningen, Deutschland.
Medical Life Science, Campus Schwenningen, Furtwangen University, Schwenningen, Deutschland.
Notf Rett Med. 2023;26(1):4-14. doi: 10.1007/s10049-022-00990-5. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
In the primary survey of resuscitation room management in critically ill nontrauma patients, the ABCDE (airway, breathing, circulation, disability, exposure) approach is used for immediate recognition and treatment of life-threatening conditions. "B problems" are associated with respiratory failure and require immediate treatment. The pathogenesis is diverse, especially in the nontrauma resuscitation room. Clinical examination, emergency sonography and knowledge of oxygenation techniques and ventilation are important components of diagnosis and therapy. Standardized procedures and regular training in the emergency room are of fundamental importance.
在对危重症非创伤患者复苏室管理的初步评估中,采用ABCDE(气道、呼吸、循环、残疾、暴露)方法来立即识别和治疗危及生命的情况。“B问题”与呼吸衰竭相关,需要立即治疗。其发病机制多种多样,尤其是在非创伤复苏室。临床检查、急诊超声以及氧合技术和通气知识是诊断和治疗的重要组成部分。急诊室的标准化程序和定期培训至关重要。