School of Health, Federation University, Berwick, Victoria, Australia.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Jun;31(3):697-707. doi: 10.1111/inm.12990. Epub 2022 Mar 16.
Nurses have key roles in caring for hospitalized patients. Missed nursing care can lead to adverse outcomes, from minor discomfort to patient death. Mental health nurses have a significant role in advancing knowledge and practice due to missed, delayed, or unfinished nursing care. They are identifying, escalating, and managing warning signs of mental and physical health deterioration where the risk to patients is high in terms of compromised care quality and neglect and the evidence is scant. This study aimed to examine mental health nurses' perceptions of missed nursing care in acute mental health inpatient units in an Australian regional health service. A cross-sectional survey was undertaken using a modified Kalisch Phelan MISSCARE questionnaire and a qualitative content analysis was undertaken for narrative responses. Of 70 participants, the majority were aged 30-44 years, with >5 years of experience. The results indicated that care planning, safety audits, communication, and assessment of oral intake were perceived as care most frequently missed. Factors contributing to missed care need urgent exploration to ensure timely reduction of patient risk and enhancements to safe quality care.
护士在照顾住院患者方面发挥着关键作用。护理缺失可能导致不良后果,从轻微不适到患者死亡。精神科护士在推进知识和实践方面发挥着重要作用,因为他们能够识别、升级和管理精神和身体健康恶化的预警信号,这些信号涉及到护理质量受损、忽视以及证据不足的高风险患者。本研究旨在调查澳大利亚地区卫生服务机构中急性精神卫生住院病房中精神科护士对护理缺失的看法。采用改良的 Kalisch Phelan MISSCARE 问卷进行横断面调查,并对叙事性回复进行定性内容分析。在 70 名参与者中,大多数年龄在 30-44 岁之间,具有超过 5 年的工作经验。结果表明,护理计划、安全审核、沟通和口腔摄入评估被认为是最常缺失的护理内容。需要紧急探讨导致护理缺失的因素,以确保及时降低患者风险,并提高安全优质护理水平。