Suppr超能文献

沙特阿拉伯社区药剂师当前实践的评估——从药剂师角度进行的横断面研究(第二部分)

Evaluation of Current Community Pharmacist Practice in Saudi Arabia-A Cross-Sectional Study from Pharmacists' Perspective (Part II).

作者信息

Alhazmi Mohammad, Bajuayfir Abdulmajeed, Cheema Ejaz, Elrggal Mahmoud, Ali Majid

机构信息

Pharmacy Services, Ministry of Health, Al-Baha 11176, Saudi Arabia.

Retail Department, Al-Dawaa Pharmacies, Al-Khobar 34621, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Pharmacy (Basel). 2022 Mar 10;10(2):38. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy10020038.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the current practice of community pharmacists from patients' and pharmacists' perspectives in Saudi Arabia. This paper presents the pharmacist's perspective. A cross-sectional self-administered online survey was designed to collect responses from community pharmacists in Saudi Arabia from February to April 2021. The questionnaire consisted of several statements related to best practice in community pharmacy. Pharmacists' responses to each statement were scored using a 5-point Likert scale. Higher scores represented a greater extent to which they adhered to best practice in the community pharmacy setting and vice versa. Data of 164 participants were included in the analysis. The minimum median score was related to the statement: Pharmacist explains the main side effects. The maximum median score was related to the statement: Pharmacist explains dosage regimen. Pharmacists aged 30 years or above and non-Saudi pharmacists had significantly higher median scores compared with pharmacists less than 30 years of age ( = 0.016) and Saudi pharmacists, respectively ( = 0.001). A gap between best practice and current practice of community pharmacists was observed. Policymakers can utilize these findings to provide targeted professional development opportunities for the practicing community pharmacists in order to improve the overall service and care for patients.

摘要

本研究旨在从患者和药剂师的角度评估沙特阿拉伯社区药剂师的当前实践情况。本文呈现的是药剂师的观点。设计了一项横断面自填式在线调查,以收集2021年2月至4月期间沙特阿拉伯社区药剂师的回复。问卷包含若干与社区药房最佳实践相关的陈述。药剂师对每项陈述的回复采用5点李克特量表进行评分。分数越高,表明他们在社区药房环境中遵守最佳实践的程度越高,反之亦然。164名参与者的数据纳入了分析。最低中位数分数与“药剂师解释主要副作用”这一陈述相关。最高中位数分数与“药剂师解释给药方案”这一陈述相关。30岁及以上的药剂师和非沙特药剂师的中位数分数分别显著高于年龄小于30岁的药剂师(P = 0.016)和沙特药剂师(P = 0.001)。观察到社区药剂师的最佳实践与当前实践之间存在差距。政策制定者可利用这些研究结果为执业社区药剂师提供有针对性的专业发展机会,以改善对患者的整体服务和护理。

相似文献

2
Evaluation of Current Community Pharmacist Practice in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study from Patients' Perspective (PART I).
J Res Pharm Pract. 2023 Nov 27;12(1):15-20. doi: 10.4103/jrpp.jrpp_12_23. eCollection 2023 Jan-Mar.
5
Cardiovascular disease risk screening by pharmacists: a behavior change wheel guided qualitative analysis.
Res Social Adm Pharm. 2020 Feb;16(2):149-159. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2019.04.009. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
6
Community pharmacist's preparedness to provide patient-centred care in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Pharm J. 2023 Jun;31(6):801-807. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.04.014. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
7
Community pharmacists' attitudes toward dispensing errors at community pharmacy setting in Central Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Pharm J. 2014 Jul;22(3):195-202. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 29.
9
Evaluating community pharmacists' perspectives and practices concerning generic medicines substitution in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.
Health Policy. 2016 Dec;120(12):1412-1419. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.09.018. Epub 2016 Oct 11.
10
A survey of drive-thru pharmacy services: Evaluating the acceptance and perspectives of community pharmacists in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Pharm J. 2024 Jan;32(1):101924. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101924. Epub 2023 Dec 16.

引用本文的文献

2
Key modifiable risk factors for self-medication among university students: An observational study.
Explor Res Clin Soc Pharm. 2024 Jul 29;15:100483. doi: 10.1016/j.rcsop.2024.100483. eCollection 2024 Sep.
5
Community pharmacists' skills and practice regarding dispensing fiscalized substances: a cross-sectional survey.
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Aug 31;14:1237306. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1237306. eCollection 2023.
6
An analysis of pharmacy workforce capacity in Saudi Arabia.
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Aug 3;14:1219528. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1219528. eCollection 2023.
7
Use of pharmacy services in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults; findings from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA).
Explor Res Clin Soc Pharm. 2023 Apr 13;10:100265. doi: 10.1016/j.rcsop.2023.100265. eCollection 2023 Jun.
8
Over-the-Counter Medication Use among Parents in Saudi Arabia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 10;20(2):1193. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021193.

本文引用的文献

1
Readiness of Community Pharmacists to Play a Supportive and Advocacy Role in the Fight Against Corona Virus Disease.
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2020 Dec 24;13:3121-3133. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S282825. eCollection 2020.
2
The community pharmacy practice change towards patient-centered care in Saudi Arabia: a qualitative perspective.
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2020 Sep 14;13:59. doi: 10.1186/s40545-020-00267-7. eCollection 2020.
3
4
Determining patient preferences of community pharmacy attributes: A systematic review.
J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2020 Mar-Apr;60(2):397-404. doi: 10.1016/j.japh.2019.10.008. Epub 2019 Nov 25.
6
Pharmacy workforce in Saudi Arabia: Challenges and opportunities: A cross-sectional study.
Int J Health Plann Manage. 2019 Jan;34(1):e583-e593. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2674. Epub 2018 Sep 28.
7
Review of community pharmacy services: what is being performed, and where are the opportunities for improvement?
Integr Pharm Res Pract. 2017 Mar 6;6:79-89. doi: 10.2147/IPRP.S107612. eCollection 2017.
8
Patient and public perspectives of community pharmacies in the United Kingdom: A systematic review.
Health Expect. 2018 Apr;21(2):409-428. doi: 10.1111/hex.12639. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
9
Pharmacy Practice and the Health Care System in Saudi Arabia.
Can J Hosp Pharm. 2016 May-Jun;69(3):231-7. doi: 10.4212/cjhp.v69i3.1561. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
10
Saudi adults satisfaction with community pharmacy services.
Springerplus. 2016 Jun 17;5(1):774. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2442-8. eCollection 2016.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验