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λ噬菌体诱导所需紫外线剂量与λ阻遏物浓度之间的相关性。

Correlation between UV dose requirement for lambda bacteriophage induction and lambda repressor concentration.

作者信息

Baluch J, Sussman R

出版信息

J Virol. 1978 Jun;26(3):595-602. doi: 10.1128/JVI.26.3.595-602.1978.

Abstract

Escherichia coli K-12 wild type and a uvrA mutant derivative were used to construct isogenic strains bearing one, two, three, or more phage lambda cI genomes and containing increasing concentration of lambda repressor as measured by in vitro operator DNA-binding assays. The survival and phage induction in response to UV irradiation were determined. In both strains, dose-response relationships were obtained as a function of the cellular repressor concentration. The uvrA lysogens required one-tenth the UV fluence of the wild-type counterparts for induction. Lysogenic strains containing plasmids that overproduce the lambdaind+ repressor and the same lysogens with plasmids overproducing the lambdaind- repressor displayed the same survival curves as the nonlysogenic parental strain; however, only the former produced infectious centers (at a frequency of 2 x 10(-3) to 5 x 10(-4) in response to radiation.

摘要

使用大肠杆菌K-12野生型和uvrA突变衍生物构建携带一个、两个、三个或更多噬菌体λ cI基因组的同基因菌株,并通过体外操纵子DNA结合试验测量,这些菌株含有浓度不断增加的λ阻遏物。测定了对紫外线照射的存活率和噬菌体诱导情况。在这两种菌株中,均获得了作为细胞阻遏物浓度函数的剂量反应关系。uvrA溶原菌诱导所需的紫外线通量仅为野生型对应物的十分之一。含有过量产生lambdaind+阻遏物的质粒的溶原菌株以及含有过量产生lambdaind-阻遏物的质粒的相同溶原菌株,与非溶原亲本菌株显示出相同的存活曲线;然而,只有前者产生感染中心(辐射后频率为2×10^(-3)至5×10^(-4))。

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