Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 209639Penn Medicine Lancaster General Health, Lancaster, PA, USA.
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Am Surg. 2022 Jul;88(7):1573-1575. doi: 10.1177/00031348221084943. Epub 2022 Mar 25.
Frail, geriatric patients with pelvic fractures can present differently than non-frail patients. Using the Clinical Frailty Scale(CFS), a retrospective analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between patients' CFS and outcomes after pelvic fractures. We hypothesized that frail, geriatric trauma patients defined as a CFS>4 with pelvic fractures have worse outcomes than non-frail patients with a CFS≤4 despite similar injuries. All geriatric patients with pelvic fractures and documented CFS were included. Seventy patients were included, with 59% (n = 41) frail. The groups were compared with no difference in mortality. The frail group was older and were most likely discharged to a skilled nursing facility (65.8%). Non-frail were most likely discharged to acute rehab (52%). Frail had lower functional status at discharge (median: 14.5v.16, P = .015). Frail patients had worse overall outcomes in this analysis of geriatric pelvic fracture patients. Special attention should focus on this vulnerable population to ensure optimal treatment and outcomes.
虚弱的老年骨盆骨折患者与非虚弱患者的表现可能不同。本研究使用临床虚弱量表(CFS)进行回顾性分析,以确定患者的 CFS 与骨盆骨折后的结果之间的关系。我们假设,与 CFS≤4 的非虚弱患者相比,定义为 CFS>4 的虚弱老年创伤患者尽管损伤相似,但结局更差。纳入所有有骨盆骨折和记录 CFS 的老年患者。共纳入 70 例患者,其中 59%(n=41)为虚弱。两组在死亡率方面没有差异。虚弱组年龄更大,更有可能被送往康复护理机构(65.8%)。非虚弱组最有可能被送往急性康复机构(52%)。出院时虚弱组的功能状态更低(中位数:14.5v.16,P=.015)。在这项对老年骨盆骨折患者的分析中,虚弱患者的整体预后更差。应特别关注这一脆弱人群,以确保获得最佳的治疗和结果。