• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

驴皮贸易及其对法律框架的不遵守。

Donkey Skin Trade and Its Non-compliance With Legislative Framework.

作者信息

Lima Yuri Fernandes, Tatemoto Patricia, Reeves Emily, Burden Faith Adelaide, Santurtun Eduardo

机构信息

The Donkey Sanctuary, Mexico City, Mexico.

The Donkey Sanctuary, Sidmouth, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2022 Mar 17;9:849193. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.849193. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fvets.2022.849193
PMID:35372545
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8968980/
Abstract

Donkeys () are facing a global crisis. Their welfare, and even survival, is being compromised as the demand for their skins increases. This demand is driven by the need to supply raw materials to produce , a Traditional Chinese Medicine made from collagen extracted from donkey skins. Since there is no productive chain for donkey skin production outside of China, the global trade is an entirely extractive industry that has resulted in the decimation of some local donkey populations. The donkey skin trade is demonstrably unsustainable, from the ethical issues associated with poor welfare, to the biosecurity and human health risks the trade poses; and it violates both legal frameworks and moral expectations at both a national and global level.

摘要

驴正面临一场全球危机。随着对驴皮需求的增加,它们的福利乃至生存都受到了威胁。这种需求是由供应原材料以生产阿胶的需要所驱动的,阿胶是一种用从驴皮中提取的胶原蛋白制成的中药。由于中国以外没有驴皮生产的产业链,全球贸易完全是一个掠夺性行业,导致一些当地驴种群数量锐减。从与恶劣福利相关的伦理问题,到该贸易带来的生物安全和人类健康风险,驴皮贸易显然是不可持续的;它还违反了国家和全球层面的法律框架和道德期望。

相似文献

1
Donkey Skin Trade and Its Non-compliance With Legislative Framework.驴皮贸易及其对法律框架的不遵守。
Front Vet Sci. 2022 Mar 17;9:849193. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.849193. eCollection 2022.
2
The Potential for New Donkey Farming Systems to Supply the Growing Demand for Hides.新型养驴系统满足对驴皮不断增长需求的潜力。
Animals (Basel). 2020 Apr 20;10(4):718. doi: 10.3390/ani10040718.
3
Bonded labour and donkey ownership in the brick kilns of India: A need for reform of policy and practice.印度砖窑中的债役劳动与驴子所有权:政策与实践改革的必要性。
Anim Welf. 2023 Jan 27;32:e8. doi: 10.1017/awf.2023.1. eCollection 2023.
4
Ancient DNA provides new insight into the maternal lineages and domestication of Chinese donkeys.古DNA为中国家驴的母系血统及驯化提供了新见解。
BMC Evol Biol. 2014 Nov 30;14:246. doi: 10.1186/s12862-014-0246-4.
5
[Study on mitochondrial DNA D-loop polymorphism in Chinese donkeys].中国驴线粒体DNA D环多态性研究
Yi Chuan Xue Bao. 2005 May;32(5):481-6.
6
Species-specific identification of collagen components in Colla corii asini using a nano-liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry proteomics approach.采用纳升液相色谱串联质谱蛋白质组学方法对阿胶中胶原蛋白成分进行种属特异性鉴定。
Int J Nanomedicine. 2017 Jun 15;12:4443-4454. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S136819. eCollection 2017.
7
Monitoring Acute Pain in Donkeys with the Equine Utrecht University Scale for Donkeys Composite Pain Assessment (EQUUS-DONKEY-COMPASS) and the Equine Utrecht University Scale for Donkey Facial Assessment of Pain (EQUUS-DONKEY-FAP).使用乌得勒支大学马用驴综合疼痛评估量表(EQUUS-DONKEY-COMPASS)和乌得勒支大学马用驴面部疼痛评估量表(EQUUS-DONKEY-FAP)监测驴的急性疼痛。
Animals (Basel). 2020 Feb 22;10(2):354. doi: 10.3390/ani10020354.
8
The value of donkeys to livelihood provision in northern Ghana.在加纳北部,驴对生计供给的价值。
PLoS One. 2023 Feb 22;18(2):e0274337. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274337. eCollection 2023.
9
Donkey and Mule Welfare.驴和骡的福利。
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2019 Dec;35(3):481-491. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2019.08.005.
10
Effect of parity, milking time and stage of lactation on milk yield of Jiangyue donkey (Equus asinus) in North West China.胎次、挤奶时间和泌乳阶段对中国西北江月驴(Equus asinus)产奶量的影响。
J Dairy Res. 2017 Feb;84(1):23-26. doi: 10.1017/S0022029916000777.

引用本文的文献

1
The burden of brucellosis in donkeys and its implications for public health and animal welfare: A systematic review and meta-analysis.驴布鲁氏菌病的负担及其对公共卫生和动物福利的影响:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Vet World. 2025 Feb;18(2):367-378. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2025.367-378. Epub 2025 Feb 17.
2
Pharmacokinetics of Enrofloxacin in Plasma, Urine, and Feces of Donkey () after a Single Intragastric Administration.单剂量灌胃给药后恩诺沙星在驴血浆、尿液和粪便中的药代动力学研究。
Antibiotics (Basel). 2024 Apr 12;13(4):355. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics13040355.
3
Species-specific identification of donkey-hide gelatin and its adulterants using marker peptides.利用特征肽对驴皮明胶及其掺杂物进行种属特异性鉴定。
PLoS One. 2022 Aug 12;17(8):e0273021. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273021. eCollection 2022.

本文引用的文献

1
The 2020 Five Domains Model: Including Human-Animal Interactions in Assessments of Animal Welfare.2020年五领域模型:在动物福利评估中纳入人类与动物的互动
Animals (Basel). 2020 Oct 14;10(10):1870. doi: 10.3390/ani10101870.
2
Sham-Chewing in Sows Is Associated With Decreased Fear Responses in Their Offspring.母猪的假咀嚼行为与其后代恐惧反应的降低有关。
Front Vet Sci. 2019 Nov 19;6:390. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00390. eCollection 2019.
3
Evolution of nociception and pain: evidence from fish models.伤害感受和疼痛的进化:鱼类模型的证据。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2019 Nov 11;374(1785):20190290. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2019.0290. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
4
Indicators used in livestock to assess unconsciousness after stunning: a review.用于评估牲畜电击昏后无意识状态的指标:综述
Animal. 2015 Feb;9(2):320-30. doi: 10.1017/S1751731114002596. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
5
Functional aspects of emotions in fish.鱼类情绪的功能方面。
Behav Processes. 2013 Nov;100:153-9. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2013.09.002. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
6
Glanders: an overview of infection in humans.类鼻疽:人类感染概述。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2013 Sep 3;8:131. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-8-131.
7
Simulating the anhedonia symptom of depression in animals.在动物中模拟抑郁症的快感缺失症状。
Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2002 Dec;4(4):351-60. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2002.4.4/jlmoreau.
8
A critical review of fear tests used on cattle, pigs, sheep, poultry and horses.对用于牛、猪、羊、家禽和马的恐惧测试的批判性综述。
Physiol Behav. 2007 Oct 22;92(3):340-74. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.03.016.
9
Assessment of positive emotions in animals to improve their welfare.评估动物的积极情绪以改善其福利。
Physiol Behav. 2007 Oct 22;92(3):375-97. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 24.
10
Board-invited review: the ethical and behavioral bases for farm animal welfare legislation.特邀综述:农场动物福利立法的伦理与行为基础
J Anim Sci. 2007 Feb;85(2):556-65. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-422.