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华北地区医务人员对新型冠状病毒疫苗接种的意愿及影响因素研究。

A study on the willingness and influencing factors of novel coronavirus vaccination among medical personnel in North China.

机构信息

Baotou Medical College/The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.

School of Group Medicine and Public Health, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022 Nov 30;18(5):2031775. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2031775. Epub 2022 Apr 4.

Abstract

AIM

To understand the awareness of the willingness to be vaccinated and influencing factors of the new coronavirus vaccine (neo-crown vaccine) among medical personnel in North China and to provide a theoretical basis and application guidelines for the feasibility of coronavirus vaccination by medical personnel to guide the public to actively be vaccinated by taking initiative and obtaining a coronavirus vaccination as soon as possible.

METHODS

From April 2021 to June 2021, medical staff in North China were selected to complete an online questionnaire survey using Questionnaire Star to analyze the willingness rate to be vaccinated with the new coronavirus vaccine, and the influencing factors were analyzed using binary logistic regression.

RESULTS

Among 621 respondents, 85.7% were willing to be vaccinated after the launch of the new vaccine. In the questionnaire, respondents were asked to answer questions such as "Do you think it is better to receive as few vaccines as possible at the same time?," "If I get the new coronavirus vaccine, I may have serious side effects.," "The new coronavirus vaccine is safe.," "Specifically, for the new coronavirus vaccine, do you think it is safe?," and "Specifically, for the new coronavirus vaccine, do you think it is easy to administer?." These beliefs have an important influence on the vaccination of medical staff with the new coronavirus vaccine in Northern China (= 1.610,95% : 1.055 ~ 2.456; = 1.715,95% : 1.164 ~ 2.526; = 0.401, 95% : 0.212 ~ 0.760; = 0.352,95% : 0.147 ~ 0.843; = 3.688,95% : 1.281 ~ 10.502, respectively; All < .05).

CONCLUSIONS

Medical staff have a high willingness to be vaccinated with the new coronavirus vaccine, which plays a positive role in the publicity of the vaccine.

摘要

目的

了解华北地区医务人员对新型冠状病毒疫苗(新型皇冠疫苗)的接种意愿和影响因素,为医务人员接种冠状病毒疫苗的可行性提供理论依据和应用指导,以指导公众积极主动接种疫苗,尽快获得冠状病毒疫苗接种。

方法

2021 年 4 月至 6 月,采用问卷星在线问卷调查华北地区医务人员,分析新型冠状病毒疫苗接种意愿率及影响因素,采用二元逻辑回归分析。

结果

在 621 名受访者中,85.7%的人在新疫苗推出后愿意接种疫苗。在问卷中,受访者被要求回答这样的问题,“你认为同时接种尽可能少的疫苗更好吗?”,“如果我接种了新型冠状病毒疫苗,我可能会有严重的副作用。”,“新型冠状病毒疫苗是安全的。”,“具体来说,对于新型冠状病毒疫苗,你认为它安全吗?”,“具体来说,对于新型冠状病毒疫苗,你认为它容易管理吗?”这些信念对华北地区医务人员接种新型冠状病毒疫苗有重要影响(=1.610,95%:1.0552.456;=1.715,95%:1.1642.526;=0.401,95%:0.2120.760;=0.352,95%:0.1470.843;=3.688,95%:1.281~10.502,分别;均<0.05)。

结论

医务人员对新型冠状病毒疫苗接种意愿较高,对疫苗宣传具有积极作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80ce/9196643/8ca101a84177/KHVI_A_2031775_UF0001_OC.jpg

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