Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2022 Feb;38(1):151254. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2022.151254.
To provide current evidence and updates in cancer-related symptom management of cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome (CACS).
Textbooks, journal articles, and the internet.
Nutrition and the treatment of CACS plays a pivotal role in multimodal cancer care. The pathophysiology of nutrition in patients with cancer is complex and requires active screening and interventions. Treatment of CACS should focus on antitumor treatment, nutrition intervention, supportive pharmacologic intervention and/or other interventions that improve clinical outcomes.
Oncology nurses are in a pivotal position to provide proactive screening, assessment, clarify treatment options, and follow-up for patients with cancer and associated nutritional issues.
提供癌症相关性厌食恶病质综合征（CACS）相关症状管理的最新循证医学证据。
教科书、期刊文章和互联网。
营养和 CACS 的治疗在癌症的多模式治疗中起着关键作用。癌症患者的营养病理生理学较为复杂，需要积极的筛查和干预。CACS 的治疗应侧重于抗肿瘤治疗、营养干预、支持性药物干预和/或其他可改善临床结局的干预措施。
肿瘤护士处于有利地位，可以为癌症患者和相关营养问题提供主动筛查、评估、明确治疗选择和随访。
