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当水手握手征不典型时:1例HIV患者的梅毒性肝炎,肝脏活检结果不特异且皮肤表现不典型

When the Sailor's Handshake Fails: A Case of Syphilitic Hepatitis in an HIV Patient With Nonspecific Liver Biopsy and Atypical Cutaneous Presentation.

作者信息

Dawson Rachel, Zhang Davena, Salahi Navid, Kashani Daniel

机构信息

Medical School, St. George's University, Saint George, GRD.

Internal Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Mar 3;14(3):e22802. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22802. eCollection 2022 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.22802
PMID:35382178
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8976454/
Abstract

Secondary syphilis has variable systemic manifestations, impersonating the presentation of more common pathologies, deceiving clinicians, and creating a difficult-to-diagnose patient. The case discussed combines hepatic syphilis with an uncommon syphilitic dermatologic presentation in a patient with HIV and a history of hepatitis A and B. Due to the challenge of diagnosis, the relative ease of confirming the diagnosis with serological assays, and reversibility of hepatic injury, the inclusion of syphilitic hepatitis on a differential diagnosis of hepatitis is warranted.

摘要

二期梅毒有多种全身表现,类似更常见疾病的症状,易误导临床医生,使患者诊断困难。本文讨论的病例为一名感染HIV且有甲型和乙型肝炎病史的患者,合并肝梅毒及一种不常见的梅毒皮肤表现。鉴于诊断存在挑战、血清学检测相对容易确诊以及肝损伤具有可逆性,因此在肝炎的鉴别诊断中应考虑梅毒肝炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/75c80ccde4f2/cureus-0014-00000022802-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/a15e3a738ca0/cureus-0014-00000022802-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/fd1beeeac88a/cureus-0014-00000022802-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/5c4aa1710426/cureus-0014-00000022802-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/204ed737329c/cureus-0014-00000022802-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/75c80ccde4f2/cureus-0014-00000022802-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/a15e3a738ca0/cureus-0014-00000022802-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/fd1beeeac88a/cureus-0014-00000022802-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/5c4aa1710426/cureus-0014-00000022802-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/204ed737329c/cureus-0014-00000022802-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020f/8976454/75c80ccde4f2/cureus-0014-00000022802-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Syphilis Hepatitis Presenting as a Mimic of Primary Biliary Cholangitis.表现为原发性胆汁性胆管炎模仿症的梅毒肝炎
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