Al-Khalaifah Hanan, Al-Nasser Afaf, Al-Surrayai Tahani, Sultan Hanan, Al-Attal Dalal, Al-Kandari Rawan, Al-Saleem Haya, Al-Holi Aisha, Dashti Fatma
Environment and Life Sciences Research Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P.O. Box 24885, Safat 13109, Kuwait.
Animals (Basel). 2022 Mar 31;12(7):901. doi: 10.3390/ani12070901.
The effect of dietary ginger powder on the production performance, digestibility, hematological parameters, antioxidant status, dietary oxidation stability, and plasma cholesterol content of broiler chickens was investigated. Ginger powder was included in the diet at 0, 5, 10, or 15 g/kg. Total antioxidant capacity and malondialdehyde in sera samples, superoxide dismutase activity, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and malondialdehyde in liver samples, and the peroxide value and acid value of the stored diets were evaluated. The results showed that ginger inclusion significantly improved antioxidation indices in broiler sera and liver. Total body weight gain in ginger-supplemented birds was higher than that of control birds (p < 0.048). Supplementing the broiler chickens with ginger powder reduced total feed consumption (p < 0.031). White blood cell counts and the percentage of heterophils in the blood were increased in birds that received ginger supplementation (p < 0.001). The inclusion of ginger in the diet improved dry matter digestibility, crude protein utilization, crude fiber utilization, and ether extract utilization. In addition, blood cholesterol, triglyceride, and very low-density lipoprotein levels were decreased (p < 0.001), and high-density lipoprotein and levels were increased, following the inclusion of ginger in the diet (p < 0.001).
研究了日粮中添加姜粉对肉鸡生产性能、消化率、血液学参数、抗氧化状态、日粮氧化稳定性和血浆胆固醇含量的影响。姜粉在日粮中的添加量分别为0、5、10或15 g/kg。评估了血清样本中的总抗氧化能力和丙二醛、肝脏样本中的超氧化物歧化酶活性、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶、过氧化氢酶和丙二醛,以及储存日粮的过氧化值和酸值。结果表明,添加姜显著提高了肉鸡血清和肝脏中的抗氧化指标。添加姜的鸡的总体重增加高于对照组鸡(p < 0.048)。给肉鸡补充姜粉降低了总采食量(p < 0.031)。补充姜的鸡的白细胞计数和血液中嗜异性粒细胞百分比增加(p < 0.001)。日粮中添加姜提高了干物质消化率、粗蛋白利用率、粗纤维利用率和乙醚提取物利用率。此外,日粮中添加姜后,血液胆固醇、甘油三酯和极低密度脂蛋白水平降低(p < 0.001),高密度脂蛋白水平升高(p < 0.001)。