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有色人种患者的慢性外阴阴道疼痛:伴侣支持对性不满和痛苦的益处。

Chronic Vulvovaginal Pain in Patients of Color: Benefits of Partner Supportiveness in Relation to Sexual Dissatisfaction and Distress.

作者信息

Bennett-Brown Margaret, Adams Olivia R, Campbell Jessica T, Moscovici Zoe, Gesselman Amanda N

机构信息

The Kinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.

Department of Communication Studies, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 27;19(7):3975. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19073975.

Abstract

Within the social support literature, individuals who experience chronic pain have shown many positive outcomes and benefits when receiving the appropriate level of emotional support. In the current study, individuals who experience chronic vulvovaginal pain (CVVP) were asked about their partner's supportiveness, other sources of emotional support, and their satisfaction and stress surrounding sexual activity. The participants ( = 333) also identified as people of color, with a majority identifying as African American or Black ( = 227). The participants indicated that their partners were overall supportive of their diagnoses and found other emotional support sources through medical professionals, vulvar/vaginal pain-specific medical information websites, and family or friends. After conducting linear regressions, results showed the partner supportiveness was associated with less distress and less dissatisfaction surrounding sexual activity. Future research is suggested to further examine social support's role for minority patients who experience chronic vulvovaginal pain.

摘要

在社会支持文献中,经历慢性疼痛的个体在获得适当水平的情感支持时,展现出了许多积极的结果和益处。在当前研究中,经历慢性外阴阴道疼痛(CVVP)的个体被问及伴侣的支持程度、其他情感支持来源,以及他们对性活动的满意度和压力。参与者(n = 333)也被认定为有色人种,其中大多数人认定为非裔美国人或黑人(n = 227)。参与者表示,他们的伴侣总体上支持他们的诊断,并且通过医疗专业人员、外阴/阴道疼痛特定医学信息网站以及家人或朋友找到了其他情感支持来源。进行线性回归分析后,结果显示伴侣的支持程度与性活动方面较少的痛苦和较少的不满相关。建议未来的研究进一步探讨社会支持对经历慢性外阴阴道疼痛的少数族裔患者的作用。

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