Suppr超能文献

接种 SARS-CoV-2 灭活疫苗的中国医护人员自我报告的不良反应。

Self-Reported adverse events among Chinese healthcare workers immunized with COVID-19 vaccines composed of inactivated SARS-CoV-2.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Department of Biomedicine Statistics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022 Nov 30;18(5):2064134. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2064134. Epub 2022 Apr 22.

Abstract

Mass vaccination is critical to control the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Fear of adverse events (AEs) after COVID-19 vaccination is a main factor associated with vaccination hesitancy. We aimed to analyze AEs in healthcare workers (HCWs) vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccines (Aikewei or CoronaVac) composed of inactivated virus. We used a structured self-administered questionnaire to conduct two surveys on COVID-19 vaccination among HCWs in perinatal medicine and obstetrics/gynecology from April 5 to April 21, 2021. In total, 1392 HCWs who had received at least one vaccine dose were included. Of them, 1264 (90.8%) were females and 1047 (75.2%) received two doses. The overall incidence of any AEs after the first and second dose was 38.2% (532/1392) and 31.0% (325/1047) respectively ( = 13.506, = .0002). Female and HCWs aged 18-30 y were more likely to report AEs. The most common AEs were local reaction, accounting for 48.1% and 67.4% of all AEs after the first and second dose respectively. The systemic AEs were mainly neurological (9.8% and 4.8% after the first and second injection respectively) and flu-like symptoms (6.3% and 3.2%). Overall, most of AEs were mild, only 5.1% (after the first dose) and 2.8% (after the second dose) of individuals with AEs received symptomatic treatment or sick leaves, and none of them required hospitalization. Our data added more evidence that inactivated COVID-19 vaccines are highly safe. The data are valuable to overcome vaccine hesitancy associated with concerns about the safety of COVID-19 vaccines.

摘要

大规模疫苗接种对于控制 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行至关重要。对 COVID-19 疫苗接种后不良事件(AE)的恐惧是与疫苗犹豫相关的主要因素。我们旨在分析由灭活病毒组成的 COVID-19 疫苗(Aikewei 或科兴)接种的医护人员(HCW)中的 AE。我们使用结构化的自我管理问卷,于 2021 年 4 月 5 日至 4 月 21 日对围产医学和妇产科/妇科的 HCW 进行了两次 COVID-19 疫苗接种调查。共有 1392 名至少接种一剂疫苗的 HCW 被纳入。其中,1264 名(90.8%)为女性,1047 名(75.2%)接种了两剂。第一剂和第二剂后任何 AE 的总发生率分别为 38.2%(532/1392)和 31.0%(325/1047)( = 13.506, =.0002)。女性和 18-30 岁的 HCW 更有可能报告 AE。最常见的 AE 是局部反应,分别占第一剂和第二剂后所有 AE 的 48.1%和 67.4%。全身性 AE 主要是神经(第一和第二注射后分别为 9.8%和 4.8%)和流感样症状(6.3%和 3.2%)。总体而言,大多数 AE 为轻度,仅有 5.1%(第一剂后)和 2.8%(第二剂后)的 AE 患者接受了对症治疗或病假,且均无需住院治疗。我们的数据提供了更多证据,证明灭活的 COVID-19 疫苗具有高度安全性。这些数据对于克服与 COVID-19 疫苗安全性相关的疫苗犹豫具有重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef23/9897645/2d49ee69ee17/KHVI_A_2064134_F0001_B.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验