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来自番石榴叶的具有未知骨架的倍半萜类化合物,包括一种具有抗炎和抗凝作用的化合物:番石榴 F。

Meroterpenoids with unknown skeletons from the leaves of Psidium guajava including one anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant compound: psidial F.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2022 Jun;159:105198. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2022.105198. Epub 2022 Apr 20.

Abstract

Four unknown meroterpenoids named as psidials D-G (1-4) together with 5 known compounds (5-9) had been obtained from the leaves of Psidium guajava. Their absolute structures were elucidated by spectral and calculated methods. Psidials DF (1-3) represented unknown carbon skeleton of the 3,5-diformylbenzyl phloroglucinol-coupled sesquiterpenoid. The possible biosynthetic pathway for 1-3 was postulated. In the bioactivity assay, psidial F (3) was found to possess anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant activities.

摘要

从番石榴叶中分离得到四个未知倍半萜类化合物命名为 psidial D-G(1-4),以及 5 个已知化合物(5-9)。通过光谱和计算方法阐明了它们的绝对结构。Psidial DF(1-3)代表了 3,5-二醛基苯甲醛-邻苯三酚缩合倍半萜的未知碳骨架。推测了 1-3 的可能生物合成途径。在生物活性测定中,发现 psidial F(3)具有抗炎和抗凝血活性。

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