小儿脑肿瘤的磁共振成像
MR Imaging of Pediatric Brain Tumors.
作者信息
Jaju Alok, Yeom Kristen W, Ryan Maura E
机构信息
Department of Medical Imaging, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Department of Radiology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
出版信息
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Apr 12;12(4):961. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12040961.
Primary brain tumors are the most common solid neoplasms in children and a leading cause of mortality in this population. MRI plays a central role in the diagnosis, characterization, treatment planning, and disease surveillance of intracranial tumors. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of imaging methodology, including conventional and advanced MRI techniques, and illustrate the MRI appearances of common pediatric brain tumors.
原发性脑肿瘤是儿童中最常见的实体肿瘤，也是该人群死亡的主要原因。磁共振成像（MRI）在颅内肿瘤的诊断、特征描述、治疗规划和疾病监测中起着核心作用。本综述的目的是概述成像方法，包括传统和先进的MRI技术，并阐述常见儿童脑肿瘤的MRI表现。
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