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最大纠缠双量子比特与孤立腔空间相互作用的测量不确定性、纯度及纠缠动力学:本征退相干效应

Measurement Uncertainty, Purity, and Entanglement Dynamics of Maximally Entangled Two Qubits Interacting Spatially with Isolated Cavities: Intrinsic Decoherence Effect.

作者信息

Mohamed Abdel-Baset A, Rahman Atta Ur, Eleuch Hichem

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Aflaj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2022 Apr 13;24(4):545. doi: 10.3390/e24040545.

Abstract

In a system of two charge-qubits that are initially prepared in a maximally entangled Bell's state, the dynamics of quantum memory-assisted entropic uncertainty, purity, and negative entanglement are investigated. Isolated external cavity fields are considered in two different configurations: coherent-even coherent and even coherent cavity fields. For different initial cavity configurations, the temporal evolution of the final state of qubits and cavities is solved analytically. The effects of intrinsic decoherence and detuning strength on the dynamics of bipartite entropic uncertainty, purity and entanglement are explored. Depending on the field parameters, nonclassical correlations can be preserved. Nonclassical correlations and revival aspects appear to be significantly inhibited when intrinsic decoherence increases. Nonclassical correlations stay longer and have greater revivals due to the high detuning of the two qubits and the coherence strength of the initial cavity fields. Quantum memory-assisted entropic uncertainty and entropy have similar dynamics while the negativity presents fewer revivals in contrast.

摘要

在一个最初制备为最大纠缠贝尔态的双电荷量子比特系统中,研究了量子记忆辅助的熵不确定性、纯度和负纠缠的动力学。考虑了处于两种不同配置的孤立外腔场:相干偶数相干和偶数相干腔场。对于不同的初始腔配置,解析求解了量子比特和腔的最终状态的时间演化。探讨了固有退相干和失谐强度对二分熵不确定性、纯度和纠缠动力学的影响。根据场参数,非经典关联可以得以保留。当固有退相干增加时,非经典关联和复苏方面似乎会受到显著抑制。由于两个量子比特的高失谐和初始腔场的相干强度,非经典关联持续时间更长且具有更大的复苏。量子记忆辅助的熵不确定性和熵具有相似的动力学,而负性则呈现出较少的复苏。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d38/9030500/07c9c92f3bf6/entropy-24-00545-g001.jpg

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