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作为改善蔬菜育苗生产的生物输入。

as a Biological Input for Improving Vegetable Seedling Production.

作者信息

Mundim Gustavo de Souza Marques, Maciel Gabriel Mascarenhas, Mendes Gilberto de Oliveira

机构信息

Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rodovia LMG-746, km 1, Bloco 1A-MC, Monte Carmelo 38500-000, MG, Brazil.

出版信息

Microorganisms. 2022 Mar 22;10(4):674. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10040674.

Abstract

This study evaluated the potential of as an inoculant for growth promotion of vegetable seedlings. Seven vegetable species were evaluated in independent experiments carried out in 2 + 1 factorial schemes, with two doses of conidia (10 and 10 per plant) applied in two inoculation methods (seed treatment and in-furrow granular application), plus an uninoculated control. Experiments were carried out in a greenhouse. Growth parameters evaluated were shoot length, stem diameter, root volume, total root length, shoot and root fresh mass, shoot and root dry mass, and total dry mass. Regardless of the dose and inoculation method, seedlings inoculated with showed higher growth than uninoculated ones for all crops. The highest relative increase promoted by the fungus was observed for aboveground parts, increasing the production of shoot fresh mass of lettuce (61%), kale (40%), scarlet eggplant (101%), watermelon (38%), melon (16%), pepper (92%), and tomato (42%). inoculation also increased seedling root growth of lettuce, pepper, scarlet eggplant, watermelon, and tomato. This research shows that boosts the growth of all analyzed vegetables, appearing as a promising bio-input for vegetable seedling production.

摘要

本研究评估了[具体名称未给出]作为蔬菜幼苗生长促进接种剂的潜力。在以2 + 1析因设计进行的独立实验中,对七种蔬菜品种进行了评估,采用两种接种方法(种子处理和沟施颗粒剂)施用两种剂量的分生孢子(每株10个和10个),外加未接种的对照。实验在温室中进行。评估的生长参数包括地上部长度、茎直径、根体积、总根长、地上部和根鲜质量、地上部和根干质量以及总干质量。无论剂量和接种方法如何,接种[具体名称未给出]的幼苗在所有作物上的生长均高于未接种的幼苗。该真菌促进的地上部相对增幅最高,生菜地上部鲜质量产量增加了61%、羽衣甘蓝增加了40%、红茄增加了101%、西瓜增加了38%、甜瓜增加了16%、辣椒增加了92%、番茄增加了42%。接种[具体名称未给出]还增加了生菜、辣椒、红茄、西瓜和番茄的幼苗根系生长。本研究表明,[具体名称未给出]可促进所有分析蔬菜的生长,有望成为蔬菜幼苗生产的生物投入品。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cfd/9028576/919d705decc8/microorganisms-10-00674-g001.jpg

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