Department of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Aabenraa, Denmark.
Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Nurs Open. 2022 Jul;9(4):2130-2138. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1223. Epub 2022 Apr 30.
To investigate perceptions of individual QoL among acutely admitted older adults and explore whether homecare and readmission were associated with QoL.
A cross-sectional study at three Danish Emergency Departments.
Semi-structured interviews, using the Schedule for the Evaluation of Individual Quality of Life - Direct Weighting (SEIQol-DW) (range 0-100) with patients ≥65 years, were conducted from August 2018 to July 2019. The differences between patients receiving homecare (yes/no) and readmission (yes/no) were tested using linear regression analyses with bootstrap procedures.
Overall, we included 406 patients, of whom 38% received homecare. The mean SEIQoL-DW-score was 76 (SD = 19). The most important areas of individual QoL were Family, Social activities, Health, Everyday life and Leisure activities. Receiving homecare was associated to a significantly lower QoL score: -8 (SE = 2) and a significantly lower score in the categories Family and Health. There was no association between readmission and QoL.
调查急性入院的老年患者对个体生活质量的看法，并探讨家庭护理和再入院是否与生活质量有关。
在丹麦的三个急诊部进行的横断面研究。
2018 年 8 月至 2019 年 7 月，对年龄≥65 岁的患者进行了半结构式访谈，使用个体生活质量评估时间表-直接加权（SEIQol-DW）（范围 0-100）。使用 bootstrap 程序的线性回归分析测试了接受家庭护理（是/否）和再入院（是/否）的患者之间的差异。
共纳入 406 例患者，其中 38%接受家庭护理。SEIQol-DW 评分的平均值为 76（SD=19）。个体生活质量最重要的领域是家庭、社会活动、健康、日常生活和休闲活动。接受家庭护理与生活质量评分显著降低相关：-8（SE=2），家庭和健康方面的评分也显著降低。再入院与生活质量之间无关联。
