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LINC00173 通过 MGAT1 介导的 MUC3A 糖基化促进肾母细胞瘤的进展。

LINC00173 promotes Wilms' tumor progression through MGAT1-mediated MUC3A -glycosylation.

机构信息

Department of Urology Surgery, Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Department of Pathology, Jiangdu People's Hospital of Yangzhou, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Cell Cycle. 2022 Sep;21(17):1795-1810. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2022.2070399. Epub 2022 Jun 14.

Abstract

Recent studies have unveiled that LINC00173 promotes small cell lung cancer progression. However, LINC00173 has not been studied in Wilms' tumor (WT). -glycosylation is a complex post-translational protein modification, and alterations of protein glycosylation have been identified to affect the development of multiple tumors, including WT. MGAT1, known as -acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (GlcNAcT-1), could initiate synthesis of complex glycans, but it has never been related to LINC00173 in WT. This study aimed to explore if LINC00173 could impact WT progression via MGAT1. RT-qPCR and western blot were done to measure the expression and protein levels. Functional assays, as well as animal experiments were conducted to evaluate the function of genes and . Additionally, RNA pull-down, RIP, and dual-luciferase reporter assays were carried out to determine the molecular bindings. experiments proved that sh-LINC00173 inhibited WT cell invasion and promoted WT cell apoptosis, while experiments indicated sh-LINC00173 restrained WT progression. LINC00173 stabilized MGAT1 mRNA by recruiting HNRNPA2B1. Meanwhile, MGAT1 was verified to stabilize MUC3A protein by inducing -glycosylation. In summary, our study first discovered that LINC00173 promoted WT progression through MGAT1-mediated MUC3A -glycosylation, giving new clues to further understanding the mechanism underlying WT progression.

摘要

最近的研究表明 LINC00173 促进小细胞肺癌的进展。然而,在肾母细胞瘤(WT)中尚未研究 LINC00173。糖基化是一种复杂的翻译后蛋白修饰,蛋白糖基化的改变已被确定会影响多种肿瘤的发展,包括 WT。MGAT1,又称 -乙酰氨基葡萄糖基转移酶 I(GlcNAcT-1),可以启动复杂糖链的合成,但它从未与 WT 中的 LINC00173 有关。本研究旨在探讨 LINC00173 是否可以通过 MGAT1 影响 WT 的进展。通过 RT-qPCR 和 Western blot 测量基因表达和蛋白水平。进行功能测定和动物实验,以评估基因和的功能。此外,进行 RNA 下拉、RIP 和双荧光素酶报告基因测定,以确定分子结合。沉默 LINC00173 实验证明抑制 WT 细胞侵袭并促进 WT 细胞凋亡,而过表达 LINC00173 实验表明抑制 WT 进展。LINC00173 通过招募 HNRNPA2B1 稳定 MGAT1 mRNA。同时,通过诱导 -糖基化验证 MGAT1 稳定 MUC3A 蛋白。总之,我们的研究首次发现 LINC00173 通过 MGAT1 介导的 MUC3A -糖基化促进 WT 的进展,为进一步了解 WT 进展的机制提供了新的线索。

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