Vowels Laura M, Carnelley Katherine B
School of Psychology, University of Southampton, Highfield Campus, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Pers Individ Dif. 2021 Mar;171:110505. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110505. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
Due to the pandemic, people have been stuck indoors with their partners for months. Instead of being able to rely on multiple sources of support, many couples have to rely on each other more. We investigated whether goal conflict, successful negotiation of the conflict, and individual differences in attachment styles were associated with perceived partner support to understand factors that may enable or hinder goal pursuit during the pandemic. Participants ( = 200) completed a daily diary for a week and weekly longitudinal reports for five weeks. Results showed that higher goal conflict predicted perception of less relational catalyst (RC) support and more anti-RC support from partner, whereas more successful negotiation of goal conflict predicted higher RC support and lower anti-RC support. Attachment avoidance was directly associated with less support whereas attachment anxiety moderated the relationship between goal conflict and support. Implications for partner support during the pandemic are discussed.
由于疫情,人们与伴侣被困在室内数月。许多夫妻无法依靠多种支持来源,而不得不更多地依赖彼此。我们调查了目标冲突、冲突的成功协商以及依恋风格的个体差异是否与感知到的伴侣支持相关,以了解在疫情期间可能促进或阻碍目标追求的因素。参与者(N = 200)完成了为期一周的每日日记和为期五周的每周纵向报告。结果表明,较高的目标冲突预示着对关系促进(RC)支持的感知较少,而来自伴侣的反RC支持较多;而目标冲突的更成功协商则预示着较高的RC支持和较低的反RC支持。回避依恋与较少的支持直接相关,而焦虑依恋则调节了目标冲突与支持之间的关系。文中讨论了疫情期间伴侣支持的相关影响。