Secretaria Estadual de Saúde Pública, Natal, RN, Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2022;30:e3561. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.5834.3561.
to understand the health needs that emerge on the path followed toward legal abortion by women who have suffered sexual violence.
an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study, whose theoretical framework was the conceptual field of Collective Health, based on the Marxian conception of needs. The study participants were ten women who requested legal abortion at a reference service located in São Paulo. A semi-structured interview script was used for data collection. The data were submitted to content analysis with the support of the WebQDA software. The analytical categories used were health needs and gender.
despite the fact that abortion was identified as a primary need, the data revealed other needs felt by women, related to the health-disease process and with an emphasis on mental health, work, financial situation, the exercise of motherhood, access to information, autonomy, sisterhood and welcoming in the health services.
the properly human needs were in greater evidence in the study, surpassing merely biological needs. The results point to the importance of co-responsibility of the health services with women, aiming to minimize vulnerabilities and to effectively implement reproductive rights.
了解遭受性暴力的女性在寻求合法堕胎的过程中出现的健康需求。
这是一项探索性、描述性和定性研究，其理论框架是集体健康的概念领域，基于马克思主义的需求概念。研究参与者是在圣保罗的一家参考服务机构要求合法堕胎的十名女性。使用半结构化访谈脚本进行数据收集。在 WebQDA 软件的支持下，对数据进行了内容分析。使用的分析类别是健康需求和性别。
尽管堕胎被确定为首要需求，但数据显示了女性感受到的其他需求，这些需求与健康-疾病过程有关，重点是心理健康、工作、财务状况、母性的行使、获取信息、自主权、姐妹情谊和在卫生服务中的欢迎。
在这项研究中，更明显的是适当的人类需求，而不仅仅是生物需求。研究结果表明，卫生服务部门与妇女共同承担责任的重要性，旨在最大限度地减少脆弱性，并有效实施生殖权利。
