DEPARTMENT OF NURSING, UNIVERSITY OF PATRAS, PATRAS, GREEECE.
INTERNATIONAL PLATFORM ON MENTAL HEALTH, INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY NAES OF UKRAINE, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Wiad Lek. 2022;75(3):678-684.
The aim of this study is to examine the effect of psychological distress and religious coping in quality of life of nursing students during the second wave of the pandemic in Greece.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among nursing students. Data were collected via an e-survey consisting of five parts including HADS Questionary, SF-36, B-RCOPE and Subjective Happiness scale.
Results: From the total of 200 nursing students the 86.5% were female, 35.5% were in their first year of study, 54% were single and 65.5 were urban residents. 51.9% of the students were experiencing anxiety and 31,5% were depressed. In regard to subjective happiness, the mean value was 4.51±1.27. In addition, the majority of the students consider themselves unhappy (67.5%). Finally, in regard to SF-36 scores, we observed that PCS mean score was 68.49±13.19, MCS56.12±24.23. Depression, as well as negative religious coping, can have a negative effect on both physical and mental health components of quality of life.
Conclusions: Nursing students experience very high levels of stress and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic and need support and guidance to better manage stress and fear in this unusual situation.
本研究旨在探讨心理困扰和宗教应对方式对希腊疫情第二波期间护理学生生活质量的影响。
材料和方法：对护理专业学生进行了一项横断面在线调查。通过包括 HADS 问卷、SF-36、B-RCOPE 和主观幸福感量表在内的五部分电子调查收集数据。
结果：在总共 200 名护理学生中，86.5%为女性，35.5%为一年级学生，54%为单身，65.5%为城市居民。51.9%的学生有焦虑症状，31.5%有抑郁症状。在主观幸福感方面，平均值为 4.51±1.27。此外，大多数学生认为自己不幸福（67.5%）。最后，在 SF-36 评分方面，我们观察到 PCS 平均得分为 68.49±13.19，MCS 为 56.12±24.23。抑郁和消极的宗教应对方式可能对生活质量的身心健康两个方面产生负面影响。
结论：在 COVID-19 大流行期间，护理学生经历了极高水平的压力和焦虑，他们需要支持和指导，以在这种特殊情况下更好地管理压力和恐惧。
