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本文引用的文献

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COVID pandemic as an opportunity for improving mental health treatments of the homeless people.新冠疫情是改善无家可归者心理健康治疗的契机。
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;67(4):335-343. doi: 10.1177/0020764020950770. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
2
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide rates.新冠疫情对自杀率的影响。
QJM. 2020 Oct 1;113(10):707-712. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcaa202.
3
COVID-19 suicides in Pakistan, dying off not COVID-19 fear but poverty? - The forthcoming economic challenges for a developing country.巴基斯坦的 COVID-19 自杀事件,是因为害怕而非担心 COVID-19 而死亡吗?还是因为贫困?——发展中国家即将面临经济挑战。
Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Jul;87:163-166. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.028. Epub 2020 May 11.
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[Mental health status and its influencing factors among college students during the epidemic of COVID-19].新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间大学生心理健康状况及其影响因素
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2020 Feb 29;40(2):171-176. doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2020.02.06.
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An infectious disease pandemic and increased suicide risk.传染病大流行与自杀风险增加。
Braz J Psychiatry. 2020;42(3):239-240. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0989. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
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COVID-19, unemployment, and suicide.新型冠状病毒肺炎、失业与自杀
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 May;7(5):389-390. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30141-3.
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Defining high risk by clinical lethality: The different characteristics and management of the survivors of serious self-injury admitted to critical care, compared with lower lethality self-injury.依据临床致死率定义高风险:与低致死率的自我伤害相比,入住重症监护病房的严重自我伤害幸存者的不同特征及管理。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2020 May-Jun;64:131-132. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.02.004. Epub 2020 Feb 28.
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Mental health services for older adults in China during the COVID-19 outbreak.新冠疫情期间中国老年人的心理健康服务
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Apr;7(4):e19. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30079-1. Epub 2020 Feb 19.
9
Epidemiology of Suicide and the Psychiatric Perspective.自杀的流行病学和精神科视角。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Jul 6;15(7):1425. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15071425.
10
Suicide and suicidal behaviour.自杀及自杀行为。
Lancet. 2016 Mar 19;387(10024):1227-39. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00234-2. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

因 COVID-19 大流行宣布进入紧急状态后,萨拉曼卡高致死性自杀企图发生率增加:一项真实世界观察性研究。

Increased incidence of high-lethality suicide attempts after the declaration of the state of alarm due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Salamanca: A real-world observational study.

机构信息

Psychiatry Service, University of Salamanca Health Care Complex, Salamanca, Spain; Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca (IBSAL), University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; Psychiatry Unit, School of Medicine, University of Salamanca, Spain.

Psychiatry Service, University of Salamanca Health Care Complex, Salamanca, Spain; Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca (IBSAL), University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2022 Jun;312:114578. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114578. Epub 2022 Apr 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114578
PMID:35526503
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9040395/
Abstract

The coronavirus pandemic has led to people getting involved in harmful behaviors. In our observational study, we assessed 241 patients with suicidal thoughts or behaviors in the emergency room before, during, and after the lockdown, from January to July 2020. After the lockdown, retired patients made higher-lethality attempts, and consultations related to suicide were less frequent, but active suicidal behaviors were more frequent. Men tended to use more lethal methods, and women made more suicidal gestures and had more suicide-related consultations. We observed an increase in the lethality of the attempts after the declaration of the state of alarm.

摘要

冠状病毒大流行导致人们参与到有害行为中。在我们的观察性研究中,我们评估了 2020 年 1 月至 7 月封锁期间和封锁前后在急诊室有自杀念头或行为的 241 名患者。封锁后,退休患者的自杀尝试更具致命性,自杀相关咨询次数减少,但自杀行为更为频繁。男性倾向于使用更致命的方法,女性则更多地做出自杀姿态,并进行更多与自杀相关的咨询。我们观察到在宣布进入紧急状态后,尝试的致命性有所增加。