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以梗阻性脑积水和外展神经麻痹为表现的快速生长型颅内未成熟畸胎瘤:病例报告及文献复习

Rapid-Growing Intracranial Immature Teratoma Presenting Obstructive Hydrocephalus and Abducens Nerve Palsy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Woo Seung-Bin, Lee Chang-Young, Kim Chang-Hyun, Ko Young San, Kim El, Shim Ye Jee, Kim Sang Pyo, Kwon Sae Min

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Department of Pediatrics, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

出版信息

Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2022 Apr;10(2):117-122. doi: 10.14791/btrt.2022.0005.

Abstract

Intracranial immature teratoma is an extremely rare disease with poor prognosis and requires complicated treatment. Owing to the deep midline location of the tumor, total surgical resection of the tumor is challenging. We present our experience with a fast-growing pineal gland immature teratoma in a 4-year-old boy, who presented with obstructive hydrocephalus and abducens nerve palsy, which was treated with total surgical resection of the tumor. In addition, we aimed to determine the appropriate treatment modality for intracranial immature teratomas by reviewing the literature and investigating the prognosis.

摘要

颅内未成熟畸胎瘤是一种极其罕见的疾病,预后较差,需要复杂的治疗。由于肿瘤位于深部中线位置,肿瘤全切具有挑战性。我们报告了一名4岁男孩快速生长的松果体未成熟畸胎瘤的治疗经验,该男孩表现为梗阻性脑积水和展神经麻痹,接受了肿瘤全切治疗。此外,我们旨在通过文献回顾和预后调查来确定颅内未成熟畸胎瘤的合适治疗方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/184c/9098977/eccca4e95cf4/btrt-10-117-g001.jpg

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