Dahlen Micael, Thorbjørnsen Helge
Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden.
Norwegian School of Economics, Bergen, Norway.
Front Psychol. 2022 Apr 25;13:785224. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.785224. eCollection 2022.
This paper draws from the recent literature on psychological richness of life (PRL), conceptualized as a third dimension of a good life which would be particularly desirable when happiness or meaning in life cannot be satisfactory attained, to investigate whether recovering from a COVID infection could be associated with PRL. We hypothesize that people who have recovered from being infected by the virus rate their PRL higher than those who have not been infected. Two cross-sectional studies ( = 937, and = 1,012) support the hypothesis, and also found that people who recovered from a COVID infection were less prone to want to delete the pandemic time period from their life line and reported lower levels of death anxiety. The findings have implications for coping both on a societal and individual level, by changing perspectives and valuing the richness of positive as well as negative experiences, as well as counteracting repetitiveness and tedium and stimulating new experiences and reflection. The findings also have implications for future research on well-being, which could be informed by expanding the perspective from living well to a life well-lived, and future research on PRL and coping in terms of investigating causalities and interaction effects.
本文借鉴了近期关于生活心理丰富度(PRL)的文献,PRL被概念化为美好生活的第三个维度,当幸福或生活意义无法令人满意地实现时,它尤其令人向往。本文旨在研究从新冠感染中康复是否与PRL相关。我们假设,从病毒感染中康复的人对其PRL的评分高于未感染的人。两项横断面研究(样本量分别为937人和1012人)支持了这一假设,并且还发现,从新冠感染中康复的人不太倾向于想要从他们的人生轨迹中删除疫情时期,且报告的死亡焦虑水平较低。这些发现对社会层面和个人层面的应对都有启示意义,即通过改变视角,重视积极和消极经历的丰富性,以及抵消重复性和乏味感,激发新的经历和反思。这些发现对未来关于幸福感的研究也有启示意义,未来的研究可以通过将视角从美好生活扩展到充实的生活来提供信息,以及未来关于PRL和应对的研究可以从调查因果关系和交互效应方面提供信息。