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印度尼西亚新加里曼丹哈帕兰 Bersama 综合医院医护人员针对新冠病毒感染的风险缓解策略

Risk Mitigation Strategy against SARS-CoV-2 Infection for Healthcare Provider at Harapan Bersama General Hospital, Singkawang, Indonesia.

作者信息

Rahim Rizki, Meliala Andreasta

机构信息

Hospital Management Program, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Department of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

Hosp Top. 2023;101(4):381-387. doi: 10.1080/00185868.2022.2070090. Epub 2022 May 13.

Abstract

Working in one of the countries with highest number of COVID-19 cases, healthcare providers in Indonesia are at higher risk of contracting COVID-19. Therefore, risk mitigation strategy is crucial to protect the healthcare workers, especially in hospitals with limited resources such as Harapan Bersama General Hospital. This study aims to analyze risk mitigation strategy against SARS-CoV-2 infection for hospital workers in hospital with limited resource. Action Research study was performed through four stages. COVID-19 risk factor identification was carried out among healthcare workers who came in contact with COVID-19 patients between October 2020 and February 2021. Risk mitigation strategies were evaluated using Hospital Readiness Checklist for COVID-19. Implementation of risk mitigation strategies was done using hierarchy of control against infection transmission. Long period of close contact, inadequate PPE, and inadequate ventilation increased the risk of COVID-19 among healthcare workers.

摘要

在新冠肺炎病例数最多的国家之一工作,印度尼西亚的医护人员感染新冠肺炎的风险更高。因此,风险缓解策略对于保护医护人员至关重要,尤其是在资源有限的医院,如哈帕兰 Bersama 综合医院。本研究旨在分析资源有限医院的医护人员针对 SARS-CoV-2 感染的风险缓解策略。通过四个阶段进行行动研究。2020 年 10 月至 2021 年 2 月期间,对接触新冠肺炎患者的医护人员进行了新冠肺炎风险因素识别。使用新冠肺炎医院准备情况检查表评估风险缓解策略。采用感染传播控制层级实施风险缓解策略。长时间密切接触、个人防护装备不足和通风不足增加了医护人员感染新冠肺炎的风险。

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