Independent Researcher, Freiburg, Germany.
Sci Prog. 2022 Apr-Jun;105(2):368504221100027. doi: 10.1177/00368504221100027.
The Michaelis constants derived for two reversible uni-reactant - uni-product reaction models, given originally by Haldane, are corrected. In the direction starting with the reactant having the lower binding constant, the steady state is one in which the enzyme-reactant intermediate has a concentration approximating the final equilibrium concentration., Consequently, the Haldane relationship is generally invalid, and kinetic analyses to validate the use of the kinetic constant ratio (kcat/Km) as a measure of specificity are also generally invalid. This correction of Michaelis constants is pertinent to attempts to back calculate rate constants from experimental values: the Michaelis constant used must be correct.
最初由 Haldane 给出的两种可逆单反应物-单产物反应模型的米氏常数被修正。在以结合常数较低的反应物为起点的方向上,稳态是其中酶-反应物中间产物的浓度接近最终平衡浓度。因此,Haldane 关系通常是无效的,并且验证使用动力学常数比(kcat/Km)作为特异性度量的动力学分析通常也是无效的。这种米氏常数的修正与试图从实验值回推速率常数有关:使用的米氏常数必须是正确的。