Suppr超能文献

β-甘露聚糖酶添加对低代谢能日粮肉仔鸡生长性能、回肠消化率、胴体性状、肠道形态及肉质的影响

Effect of β-Mannanase Supplementation on Growth Performance, Ileal Digestibility, Carcass Traits, Intestinal Morphology, and Meat Quality in Broilers Fed Low-ME Diets.

作者信息

Yaqoob Muhammad Umar, Yousaf Muhammad, Khan Muhammad Issa, Wang Minqi

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science (Eastern China), Ministry of Agriculture, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Institute of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2022 Apr 27;12(9):1126. doi: 10.3390/ani12091126.

Abstract

Experiment was designed to analyze the effect of low caloric diets, supplemented with β-mannanase on growth performance, carcass characteristics, nutrient digestibility, and other parameters in broilers. In this study, 400 broiler chicks were randomly divided into four treatments (Cont: without β-mannanase; LM-30, MM-60, and HM-90: supplemented with 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg β-mannanase, respectively). Dietary metabolizable energy (ME) in Cont was standard (starter diet 3100 kcal/kg; finisher diet 3200 kcal/kg) and reduced by 30, 60, and 90 kcal/kg, correspondingly in β-mannanase-supplemented treatments. The results exhibited that growth performance was not affected by reducing dietary energy levels with supplementation of β-mannanase. Ileal digestibility of DM and CF was improved (p < 0.01) by supplementation of β-mannanase at low dietary ME levels. Concerning carcass traits, the relative weight of breast meat, drumstick, and abdominal fat increased (p < 0.05) with β-mannanase supplementation in low-ME diets. Treatment HM-90 showed significantly (p < 0.05) better results regarding villus height and VH:CD. It could be concluded from the present results that supplementation of β-mannanase could improve the nutrient digestibility so that it is possible to reduce the dietary energy level without compromising production performance, carcass trails, and meat quality in broilers.

摘要

本实验旨在分析低热量日粮添加β-甘露聚糖酶对肉鸡生长性能、胴体特性、养分消化率及其他参数的影响。本研究中,400只肉仔鸡随机分为四个处理组(对照组:不添加β-甘露聚糖酶;低剂量组-30、中剂量组-60和高剂量组-90:分别添加200、400和600mg/kgβ-甘露聚糖酶)。对照组日粮代谢能(ME)为标准水平(开食日粮3100kcal/kg;育成日粮3200kcal/kg),在添加β-甘露聚糖酶的处理组中相应降低30、60和90kcal/kg。结果表明,添加β-甘露聚糖酶降低日粮能量水平对生长性能没有影响。在低日粮代谢能水平下添加β-甘露聚糖酶可提高干物质和粗脂肪的回肠消化率(p<0.01)。关于胴体性状,在低代谢能日粮中添加β-甘露聚糖酶可使胸肉、鸡腿和腹脂的相对重量增加(p<0.05)。高剂量组-90在绒毛高度和绒毛高度:隐窝深度方面表现出显著更好的结果(p<0.05)。从目前的结果可以得出结论,添加β-甘露聚糖酶可以提高养分消化率,从而有可能在不影响肉鸡生产性能、胴体性状和肉质的情况下降低日粮能量水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/88ef/9104386/4d1739c1b8eb/animals-12-01126-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验