Jeong Seung-Hwan, Ku Ja Hyeon
Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Department of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 May 2;10:892067. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.892067. eCollection 2022.
Hematuria is a typical symptom of bladder cancer which enables early detection of bladder cancer. However, reliable diagnostic tools for bladder cancer using urine samples or other non-invasive methods are lacking. Tremendous attempts have been tried and revealed fancy works to convey definitive diagnostic power using urine samples. In this paper, we reviewed urinary markers for bladder cancer and compared their efficacies.
血尿是膀胱癌的典型症状，有助于早期发现膀胱癌。然而，目前缺乏使用尿液样本或其他非侵入性方法诊断膀胱癌的可靠工具。人们已经进行了大量尝试，并取得了一些引人注目的成果，试图利用尿液样本实现明确的诊断能力。在本文中，我们综述了膀胱癌的尿液标志物，并比较了它们的诊断效能。
