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一名因吸食水烟后患上难治性眼眶蜂窝织炎的儿童。

A child with refractory orbital cellulitis after water pipe smoking.

作者信息

AlQahtani Dhabiah S, Alsaif Mohammed A, AlSulaiman Naif, Alsuhaibani Adel H

机构信息

King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2021 Nov 17;35(3):261-262. doi: 10.4103/SJOPT.SJOPT_24_21. eCollection 2021 Jul-Sep.

DOI:10.4103/SJOPT.SJOPT_24_21
PMID:35601865
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9116089/
Abstract

Orbital cellulitis in children rarely occurs secondary to smoking water pipe. A 3-year-old girl who presented with fever, eyelid swelling, pain, and proptosis of the left eye for 4 days after water pipe consumption. The patient was given the usual course of antibiotics for a few days along with subperiosteal abscess drainage however no improvement was noticed for a week. Cultures were positive for methicillin-resistant and pseudomonas aeruginosa. Intravenous dexamethasone was co-administered in three courses for 3 weeks, during which residual symptoms was slowly resolving. In conclusion, attempt of dexamethasone in children can shorten hospital stay and augment full recovery.

摘要

儿童眼眶蜂窝织炎很少继发于吸食水烟。一名3岁女孩在吸食水烟4天后出现发热、眼睑肿胀、疼痛和左眼突出。患者接受了几天常规疗程的抗生素治疗,并进行了骨膜下脓肿引流,但一周内未见改善。培养结果显示耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌呈阳性。静脉注射地塞米松分三个疗程共3周,在此期间残留症状逐渐缓解。总之,在儿童中使用地塞米松有助于缩短住院时间并促进完全康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9292/9116089/44058616955c/SJO-35-261-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9292/9116089/ace8bc33183d/SJO-35-261-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9292/9116089/44058616955c/SJO-35-261-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9292/9116089/ace8bc33183d/SJO-35-261-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9292/9116089/44058616955c/SJO-35-261-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Shisha microbiota: the good, the bad and the not so ugly.水烟微生物群:有益的、有害的以及没那么糟糕的。
BMC Res Notes. 2018 Jul 6;11(1):446. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3553-9.
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Effect of corticosteroids in the acute management of pediatric orbital cellulitis with subperiosteal abscess.皮质类固醇在小儿眶蜂窝织炎伴骨膜下脓肿急性处理中的作用。
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005 Sep;21(5):363-6; discussion 366-7. doi: 10.1097/01.iop.0000179973.44003.f7.
9
Bilateral blindness from orbital cellulitis caused by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌引起眼眶蜂窝织炎导致的双眼失明
Am J Ophthalmol. 2005 Oct;140(4):740-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.076.