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通过 ECHO 远程指导,对社区卫生专业人员进行与气候变化相关的健康影响教育。

Educating Community Health Professionals About the Health-Related Effects of Climate Change Through ECHO Telementoring.

机构信息

University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

出版信息

J Prim Care Community Health. 2022 Jan-Dec;13:21501319221102033. doi: 10.1177/21501319221102033.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Climate change is a global public health emergency causing extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although most large medical organizations endorse the need to train health care professionals in climate change, such trainings are not readily available.

METHODS

This article describes the results of an 8-week, 75-min per week, Climate Change and Human Health ECHO (CCHH ECHO) synchronous telementoring course for post-licensure health professionals. The primary goals were: to increase knowledge, self-efficacy, and communication skills. Participants were eligible to receive up to 10 h of no-cost continuing education credits and a certificate for completing the program.

RESULTS

The 8-week course included 625 unique participants from 25 countries. An interprofessional group of clinicians, health professionals, and educators included: 130/28% PhD, 92/20% MD/DO, 52/12% RN/NP/PA, 50/11% MPH. The prospective survey demonstrated a significant improvement in knowledge, confidence, attitudes ( < .001) and communication skills ( = .029) at 3 months post course.

CONCLUSIONS

The climate crisis is a public health emergency, and health professionals worldwide are considered the most trusted source of health information. Training current and future health professionals regarding the health-related effects of global warming is vital. The CCHH ECHO may be a successful model to facilitate knowledge transfer and promote communication skills between subject matter experts and course participants.

摘要

简介

气候变化是一场全球性的公共卫生紧急事件,在全球范围内造成了广泛的发病率和死亡率。尽管大多数大型医学组织都认可培训医疗保健专业人员应对气候变化的必要性,但此类培训并不容易获得。

方法

本文介绍了一项为期 8 周、每周 75 分钟的气候变迁与人类健康 ECHO(CCHH ECHO)同步远程教学课程的结果,该课程面向已获得执照的医疗保健专业人员。主要目标是:提高知识、自我效能感和沟通技巧。参与者有资格获得最多 10 小时的免费继续教育学分和完成该项目的证书。

结果

该 8 周课程吸引了来自 25 个国家的 625 名独特参与者。一个由临床医生、医疗保健专业人员和教育工作者组成的跨专业团队包括:130/28%的博士学位、92/20%的医学博士/医学博士、52/12%的注册护士/执业护士/执业医师、50/11%的公共卫生硕士。前瞻性调查表明,知识、信心、态度(<0.001)和沟通技巧(=0.029)在课程结束后 3 个月显著提高。

结论

气候危机是一场公共卫生紧急事件,全球卫生专业人员被认为是最可信的健康信息来源。培训当前和未来的卫生专业人员了解全球变暖对健康的影响至关重要。CCHH ECHO 可能是一个成功的模式,可以促进专家和课程参与者之间的知识转移和沟通技巧。

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