Salhi Leila, Reners Michèle
Department of Periodontology, Buccal Surgery and Implantology, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Private Practice, Paroliège, Liège, Belgium.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1373:231-240. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-96881-6_12.
To provide an update on the evidence on the bidirectional relationship between periodontitis and diabetes.
This narrative review was focused on recent studies between 2015 and 2020. The literature search was performed on PubMed. The inclusion criteria were systematic reviews, consensus reports and controlled trials assessing the effect of diabetes on periodontitis, the effect of periodontitis on diabetes, and the influence of periodontitis non-surgical treatment on diabetes.
Data concerning the influence of periodontitis on diabetes, and the influence of diabetes on periodontitis were summarized in descriptive tables.
The control of hyperglycemia in the prevention of periodontitis and the control of periodontitis systemic inflammation in the prevention of diabetes, should be take into account in the treatment planning of both diseases.
提供有关牙周炎与糖尿病双向关系证据的最新情况。
本叙述性综述聚焦于2015年至2020年期间的近期研究。在PubMed上进行文献检索。纳入标准为评估糖尿病对牙周炎的影响、牙周炎对糖尿病的影响以及牙周炎非手术治疗对糖尿病影响的系统评价、共识报告和对照试验。
关于牙周炎对糖尿病的影响以及糖尿病对牙周炎的影响的数据汇总在描述性表格中。
在两种疾病的治疗规划中,应考虑在预防牙周炎时控制高血糖以及在预防糖尿病时控制牙周炎的全身炎症。