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新种及新种,从生活垃圾处理厂的垃圾渗滤液中分离得到。

sp. nov. and sp. nov., isolated from landfill leachate of a domestic waste treatment plant.

机构信息

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, PR China.

Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2022 May;72(5). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005394.

Abstract

Two strains designated as c1 and c7, were isolated from the landfill leachate of a domestic waste treatment plant in Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, PR China. The cells of both strains were aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile and formed yellow colonies on Reasoner's 2A agar plates. Strain c1 grew at 10-42 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 4.5-10.5 (optimum, pH 7.0) and 0-2.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0-0.5 %). Strain c7 grew at 10-42 °C (optimum, 30 °C), pH 4.5-10.5 (optimum, pH 6.0) and 0-2.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0-0.5 %). Phylogenetic analyses revealed that strains c1 and c7 belong to the genus . The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of strains c1 and c7 to the type strains of species were 94.5-98.2 % and 94.3-99.1 %, respectively. The calculated pairwise average nucleotide identity values among strains c1, c7 and the reference strains were in the range of 75.2-85.9 % and the calculated pairwise average amino acid identity values among strains c1, c7 and reference strains were in the range of 72.0-88.3 %. Their major respiratory quinone was Q-10, and the major cellular fatty acids were C 7, C, C 7, C and C 2OH. The major polar lipids of strains c1 and c7 were phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, sphingoglycolipid, unidentified lipids and unidentified phospholipid. Based on phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, phylogenetic and genomic results from this study, strains c1 and c7 should represent two independent novel species of , for which the names sp. nov. (type strain c1=GDMCC 1.2555=KCTC 82826) and sp. nov. (type strain c7=GDMCC 1.2556=KCTC 82827) are proposed. The gene function annotation results of strains c1 and c7 suggest that they could play an important role in the degradation of organic pollutants.

摘要

两株菌分别命名为 c1 和 c7,从中国广东省惠州市一家生活垃圾处理厂的垃圾渗滤液中分离得到。两株菌的细胞均为需氧、杆状、不运动,在 Reasoner's 2A 琼脂平板上形成黄色菌落。c1 株在 10-42°C(最适 30°C)、pH4.5-10.5(最适 pH7.0)和 0-2.0%(w/v)NaCl(最适 0-0.5%)下生长。c7 株在 10-42°C(最适 30°C)、pH4.5-10.5(最适 pH6.0)和 0-2.0%(w/v)NaCl(最适 0-0.5%)下生长。系统发育分析表明,c1 和 c7 株属于 属。c1 和 c7 株与 种的模式菌株的 16S rRNA 基因序列相似性分别为 94.5-98.2%和 94.3-99.1%。c1、c7 株与参考菌株之间的成对平均核苷酸同一性值在 75.2-85.9%范围内,c1、c7 株与参考菌株之间的成对平均氨基酸同一性值在 72.0-88.3%范围内。它们的主要呼吸醌是 Q-10,主要细胞脂肪酸是 C7、C16:0、C18:1ω7c 和 C10:0 3-OH。c1 和 c7 株的主要极性脂是磷脂酰乙醇胺、双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油、神经酰胺糖脂、未鉴定脂和未鉴定磷脂。基于本研究的表型、化学分类、系统发育和基因组结果,c1 和 c7 株应代表 属的两个独立新种,分别命名为. sp. nov.(模式菌株 c1=GDMCC 1.2555=KCTC 82826)和. sp. nov.(模式菌株 c7=GDMCC 1.2556=KCTC 82827)。c1 和 c7 株的基因功能注释结果表明,它们可能在有机污染物的降解中发挥重要作用。

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