Nasrabadi Alireza Nikbakht, Dehkordi Leila Mardanian
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Florence Nightingale J Nurs. 2022 Feb;30(1):3-8. doi: 10.5152/FNJN.2022.20197.
The present study was conducted to explain the perception of diabetic people about the transition of diabetes care from childhood to adulthood.
This study with the hermeneutic phenomenology approach was conducted on 10 young people with type 1 diabetes with a history of childhood diabetes. They were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected by semi-structured interviews until data saturation was reached. Then, data analysis was performed according to Dickelman's method. COREQ criteria for reporting qualitative research were used.
Three main themes of tedious marathons (laborious transition, constant do's and don'ts), unprepared transition (insufficient education, emotional exhaustion), and green sugar motivation (friendship with diabetes, beyond care, peer-seeking, freedom from dependencies) resulted from data analysis.
The findings of this study indicated the importance and necessity of planning and preparing patients with type 1 diabetes for the transition of care from childhood to adulthood, and the importance of emotional support during this transition.
开展本研究以阐释糖尿病患者对糖尿病护理从儿童期过渡到成年期的认知。
本研究采用诠释现象学方法，对10名有儿童期糖尿病病史的1型糖尿病青年患者进行研究。通过目的抽样法选取研究对象。采用半结构式访谈收集数据，直至达到数据饱和。然后，根据迪克尔曼方法进行数据分析。使用定性研究报告的COREQ标准。
数据分析得出了三个主要主题，即冗长的马拉松（艰难的过渡、持续的注意事项）、毫无准备的过渡（教育不足、情感耗竭）以及绿色糖分动力（与糖尿病的友谊、超越护理、寻求同伴、摆脱依赖）。
本研究结果表明，为1型糖尿病患者规划和准备从儿童期到成年期的护理过渡具有重要性和必要性，以及在此过渡期间给予情感支持的重要性。
