Malini Hema, Zhahara Sonia, Lenggogeni Devia Putri, Putri Zifriyanthi Miranda
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, 25163 West Sumatra, Indonesia.
Nurse, Bhayangkara Hospital, West Sumatra, Indonesia.
J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2022 May 26;21(1):785-790. doi: 10.1007/s40200-022-01055-7. eCollection 2022 Jun.
. Social distancing and emotional stress during the COVID-19 pandemic have affected the self-care management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. There was a shift in self-care management during the COVID-19 that will impact the quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-care management and quality of life of T2DM patients in the community health center during the lockdown.
. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling with total sampling of 89 respondents. The instruments used in this study were WHO Quality of Life-BREF and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities.
The results showed a significant relationship between self-care management and the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes (p = 0.000) with moderate strength and a positive direction.
People with diabetes coped well with their disease management which was supported by family and health professionals. Sustainable health education and motivation for patients and families are important so that the patients always carry out self-care management to improve the quality of life of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
2019年冠状病毒病疫情期间的社交距离和情绪压力影响了2型糖尿病患者的自我护理管理。2019年冠状病毒病疫情期间自我护理管理发生了转变，这将影响2型糖尿病（T2DM）患者的生活质量。本研究旨在确定封锁期间社区卫生中心T2DM患者的自我护理管理与生活质量之间的关系。
本研究是一项采用横断面研究方法的定量研究。抽样技术采用非概率抽样，共抽取89名受访者。本研究使用的工具是世界卫生组织生活质量简表（WHO Quality of Life-BREF）和糖尿病自我护理活动总结。
结果显示，自我护理管理与2型糖尿病患者的生活质量之间存在显著关系（p = 0.000），强度中等且呈正相关。
糖尿病患者在家庭和健康专业人员的支持下，能够很好地应对疾病管理。对患者及其家庭进行可持续的健康教育和激励非常重要，这样患者才能始终进行自我护理管理，以提高2型糖尿病患者的生活质量。
