Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Family Medicine, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Diabetes Metab J. 2022 May;46(3):377-390. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2022.0051. Epub 2022 May 25.
The Joint Committee of the Korean Diabetes Association, the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity, and the Korean Society of Hypertension announced a consensus statement on carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting, representing an emerging and popular dietary pattern. In this statement, we recommend moderately-low-carbohydrate or low-carbohydrate diets, not a very-low-carbohydrate diet, for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. These diets can be considered a dietary regimen to improve glycemic control and reduce body weight in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This review provides the detailed results of a meta-analysis and systematic literature review on the potential harms and benefits of carbohydrate-restricted diets in patients with diabetes. We expect that this review will help experts and patients by fostering an in-depth understanding and appropriate application of carbohydrate-restricted diets in the comprehensive management of diabetes.
韩国糖尿病协会、韩国肥胖研究学会和韩国高血压学会联合委员会发布了关于低碳水化合物饮食和间歇性禁食的共识声明,代表了一种新兴的流行饮食模式。在这份声明中,我们建议 2 型糖尿病患者采用中低碳水化合物或低碳水化合物饮食,而不是极低碳水化合物饮食。这些饮食可以被视为改善 2 型糖尿病患者血糖控制和减轻体重的饮食方案。本综述提供了关于糖尿病患者低碳水化合物饮食潜在益处和危害的荟萃分析和系统文献综述的详细结果。我们希望本综述能够通过深入了解和适当应用低碳水化合物饮食来帮助专家和患者,从而实现糖尿病的综合管理。