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探索性结构方程建模对葡萄牙大学生的短 grit 量表的适应性。

Adapting the Short Grit Scale with Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling for Portuguese College Students.

机构信息

CIEQV - Life Quality Research Centre, Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.

Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2022 Oct;129(5):1428-1442. doi: 10.1177/00315125221107140. Epub 2022 Jun 4.

DOI:10.1177/00315125221107140
PMID:35658701
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9483702/
Abstract

The Short Grit Scale (Grit-S) is a self- and informant-report version of the longer Grit Scale, and it retains the 2-factor structure of the original scale. Our purpose in this research was to measure trait-level perseverance and passion for long-term goals by translating and validating the Grit-S for Portuguese respondents. Our participants were 572 college students (135 female, 437 male; age range 18-30 years, age = 21.47, 2.29 years) from twelve Portuguese universities. Our data confirmed the scale's two-factor structure ("consistency of interests" and "perseverance of effort") and demonstrated appropriate adjustment values (CFI = 0.999, TLI = 0.981, SRMR = 0.017, RMSEA = 0.001, CI90%= 0.000-0.041). We found the adapted scale to be invariant for sex. Use of the scale confirmed an association between grit and well-being. These results imply that other investigators and practitioners interested in this scale may now apply it with Portuguese young adults.

摘要

短坚韧量表(Grit-S)是长坚韧量表的自评和知情者报告版本,保留了原始量表的 2 因素结构。我们在这项研究中的目的是通过将 Grit-S 翻译并验证为葡萄牙语受访者来衡量特质层面的毅力和对长期目标的热情。我们的参与者是来自 12 所葡萄牙大学的 572 名大学生(135 名女性,437 名男性;年龄范围为 18-30 岁,年龄=21.47,2.29 岁)。我们的数据证实了该量表的两因素结构(“兴趣一致性”和“努力坚持”),并表现出适当的调整值(CFI=0.999,TLI=0.981,SRMR=0.017,RMSEA=0.001,CI90%=0.000-0.041)。我们发现该量表在性别上具有不变性。该量表的使用证实了坚韧与幸福感之间的关联。这些结果意味着,其他对该量表感兴趣的研究人员和从业者现在可以将其应用于葡萄牙的年轻成年人。

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本文引用的文献

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Assessment in Sport and Exercise Psychology: Considerations and Recommendations for Translation and Validation of Questionnaires.运动与锻炼心理学中的评估:问卷翻译与验证的考量及建议
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 3;13:806176. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.806176. eCollection 2022.
2
Physical activity is associated with grit and resilience in college students: Is intensity the key to success?体育活动与大学生的毅力和适应力有关:强度是成功的关键吗?
J Am Coll Health. 2022 Jan;70(1):216-222. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1740229. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
3
Passion or Perseverance? The Effect of Perceived Autonomy Support and Grit on Academic Performance in College Students.激情还是毅力?感知自主性支持和坚毅对大学生学业表现的影响。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 24;17(6):2143. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17062143.
4
The Influence of Grit on Life Satisfaction: Self-Esteem as a Mediator.坚毅对生活满意度的影响:自尊作为中介变量
Psychol Belg. 2018 Apr 27;58(1):51-66. doi: 10.5334/pb.400.
5
Why grit requires perseverance and passion to positively predict performance.为什么坚毅需要毅力和激情才能积极预测表现。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Oct 2;115(40):9980-9985. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1803561115. Epub 2018 Sep 17.
6
All That Glitters Is Not Grit: Three Studies of Grit in University Students.闪光的未必都是坚韧:关于大学生坚韧的三项研究。
Front Psychol. 2018 Aug 29;9:1539. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01539. eCollection 2018.
7
Grit and self-discipline as predictors of effort and academic attainment.坚毅和自律是努力和学业成就的预测指标。
Br J Educ Psychol. 2019 Jun;89(2):324-342. doi: 10.1111/bjep.12241. Epub 2018 Aug 13.
8
Development and Validation of a Spanish Version of the Grit-S Scale.坚毅量表(Grit-S)西班牙语版本的开发与验证
Front Psychol. 2018 Feb 7;9:96. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00096. eCollection 2018.
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Measurement of Grit and Correlation to Student Pharmacist Academic Performance.坚毅的测量及其与药学专业学生学业成绩的相关性
Am J Pharm Educ. 2017 Aug;81(6):105. doi: 10.5688/ajpe816105.
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Much ado about grit: A meta-analytic synthesis of the grit literature.《坚毅研究文献的元分析综合》
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2017 Sep;113(3):492-511. doi: 10.1037/pspp0000102. Epub 2016 Jun 16.