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新冠疫情对大学生心理健康的影响以及高等教育机构采取的应对方法:一项范围综述

Mental health consequences of COVID-19 pandemic among college students and coping approaches adapted by higher education institutions: A scoping review.

作者信息

Pandya Apurvakumar, Lodha Pragya

机构信息

Parul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Gujarat, 391760, India.

Practicing Mental Health Professional, B-59, Hastiraj Building, Bapubhai Vashi Road, Vile Parle West, Mumbai, 400056, India.

出版信息

SSM Ment Health. 2022 Dec;2:100122. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100122. Epub 2022 May 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100122
PMID:35665095
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9148268/
Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus - SARS CoV 2 (COVID 19) has posed a dire threat, not only to physical health but also to mental health, impacting our overall lifestyles. In addition to these threats, there have been unique challenges for different subsets of the population. Likewise, college students including research scholars are facing a variety of challenges in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. The scoping review maps existing literature on the mental health of college students in the times of COVID-19, approaches adopted by universities and academic institutions to help students cope with challenges posed by COVID-19 and draws lessons learnt and potential opportunities for integrating mental health promotion as part of routine services, particularly in low-and-middle-income countries context such as India. Four electronic databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus and Google Scholar) were searched following Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review process. Out of the total 1038 screened records, thirty-six studies were included in the review. Data characteristics such as the type of document, intervention and outcome were extracted. Data were synthesized using thematic content analysis. The fact that the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of students, accentuates the urgent need to understand these concerns to inform the action and public mental health interventions that can better support college students to cope with the crisis.

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2,即新冠病毒19)不仅对身体健康构成了严峻威胁,也对心理健康造成了影响,冲击着我们的整体生活方式。除了这些威胁之外,不同人群子集还面临着独特的挑战。同样,包括研究学者在内的大学生在应对新冠疫情爆发时也面临着各种各样的挑战。本范围综述梳理了新冠疫情期间有关大学生心理健康的现有文献、大学和学术机构为帮助学生应对新冠疫情带来的挑战而采取的方法,并总结了经验教训以及将心理健康促进纳入日常服务(尤其是在印度等中低收入国家背景下)的潜在机会。按照阿克西和奥马利的范围综述流程,检索了四个电子数据库(PubMed、PsycINFO、Scopus和谷歌学术)。在总共筛选出的1038条记录中,有36项研究被纳入综述。提取了文献类型、干预措施和结果等数据特征。使用主题内容分析法对数据进行了综合分析。新冠疫情影响了学生的心理健康这一事实,凸显了迫切需要了解这些问题,以便为能够更好地支持大学生应对危机的行动和公共心理健康干预提供信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f0e/9148268/b65cba4564f5/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f0e/9148268/b65cba4564f5/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f0e/9148268/b65cba4564f5/gr1_lrg.jpg

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