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非流行地区医疗机构中暴露后的猴痘传播：风险低，但文献有限。

Monkeypox transmission following exposure in healthcare facilities in nonendemic settings: Low risk but limited literature.

机构信息

Regional Emerging Special Pathogens Treatment Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Infection Control Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2022 Jul;43(7):920-924. doi: 10.1017/ice.2022.152. Epub 2022 Jun 9.

DOI:10.1017/ice.2022.152
PMID:35676244
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9272466/
Abstract

Transmission risk of monkeypox in healthcare settings outside endemic regions has not been well defined. A rapid review of the literature, including cases outside monkeypox-endemic regions from 2000 to 2022 identified a single reported case of transmission. Available literature is limited by nonstandardized exposure definitions and limited detail describing exposures.

摘要

在非地方性流行地区的医疗环境中，猴痘的传播风险尚未得到很好的定义。对文献进行了快速回顾，包括 2000 年至 2022 年非地方性流行地区的病例，仅发现了 1 例传播报告。现有文献受到非标准化暴露定义和对暴露情况描述有限的限制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dae7/9272466/da725ec6d29f/S0899823X22001520_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dae7/9272466/da725ec6d29f/S0899823X22001520_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dae7/9272466/da725ec6d29f/S0899823X22001520_fig1.jpg

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MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Jun 3;71(22):734-742. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7122e1.
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Monkeypox in a Traveler Returning from Nigeria - Dallas, Texas, July 2021.从尼日利亚返回的旅行者中的猴痘病例 - 得克萨斯州达拉斯，2021 年 7 月。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Apr 8;71(14):509-516. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7114a1.
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住院精神科病房对猴痘的延迟诊断：一例病例报告及调查
Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol. 2025 Feb 11;5(1):e36. doi: 10.1017/ash.2025.3. eCollection 2025.
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"Mpox in MSM: Tackling stigma, minimizing risk factors, exploring pathogenesis, and treatment approaches".男男性行为者中的猴痘：应对污名化、降低风险因素、探索发病机制及治疗方法
Biomed J. 2025 Feb;48(1):100746. doi: 10.1016/j.bj.2024.100746. Epub 2024 May 9.
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Update on Mpox: What the Primary Care Clinician Should Know.猴痘最新情况：基层医疗临床医生应了解的内容。
Med Clin North Am. 2024 Mar;108(2):355-371. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2023.09.005. Epub 2023 Oct 20.
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Environmental detection and spreading of mpox in healthcare settings: a narrative review.医疗机构中猴痘的环境检测与传播：一篇叙述性综述
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