Frymann Tomas, Whitney Sophie, Yaden David B, Lipson Joshua
Psychology and Spirituality Lab, Department of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Depth and Clinical Psychology, Pacifica Graduate University, Carpinteria, CA, United States.
Front Psychol. 2022 May 23;13:863247. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.863247. eCollection 2022.
In this study, we describe the development and initial validation of two psychometric scales for measuring psychedelic integration. Psychedelic integration refers to the post-acute period of time following psychedelic drug administration. We created the Integration Engagement Scale (IES) to capture positive behavioral engagement with integration and the Experienced Integration Scale (EIS) to capture internal aspects of feeling integrated. These scales were developed to measure post-acute psychedelic administration dynamics in order to inform the creation of enhanced integration support and to help refine a general conceptual understanding of the construct of psychedelic integration. The scales are brief and face valid instruments designed for practical use in applied and research settings. Scale items were generated and refined using the Iterative Process Model of scale development, with input from psychedelics experts and clinicians. Content validity, internal structure, and reliability were assessed expert surveys, content validity analysis, cognitive interviewing, convergent validity analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. The data indicates the scales are valid and reliable measurements of the behavioral and experiential forms of Psychedelic Integration.
在本研究中,我们描述了用于测量迷幻整合的两个心理测量量表的开发及初步验证。迷幻整合是指服用迷幻药物后的急性后期阶段。我们创建了整合参与量表(IES)以捕捉与整合相关的积极行为参与情况,并创建了体验性整合量表(EIS)以捕捉整合感受的内在方面。开发这些量表是为了测量急性后期迷幻药物给药动态,以便为创建强化的整合支持提供信息,并有助于完善对迷幻整合概念的总体理解。这些量表简短且表面效度良好,旨在实际应用和研究环境中使用。量表项目是使用量表开发的迭代过程模型生成和完善的,并得到了迷幻药物专家和临床医生的意见。通过专家调查、内容效度分析、认知访谈、收敛效度分析、探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析对内容效度、内部结构和信度进行了评估。数据表明这些量表是对迷幻整合的行为和体验形式的有效且可靠的测量。